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妊娠期细菌性肺炎感染

Bacterial pneumonia infection in pregnancy.

作者信息

Ashby Tracy, Staiano Peter, Najjar Nimeh, Louis Mariam

机构信息

Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, University of Florida, UF Health Clinical Center, 655 West 8th Street, Suite 7-088, C-54, Jacksonville, FL, 32209, USA.

Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, University of Florida, UF Health Clinical Center, 655 West 8th Street, Suite 7-088, C-54, Jacksonville, FL, 32209, USA.

出版信息

Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 2022 Dec;85(Pt A):26-33. doi: 10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2022.07.001. Epub 2022 Jul 19.

Abstract

Bacterial pneumonia in pregnancy is the most common fatal non-obstetrical infection and is associated with poorer maternal and fetal outcomes. Risk factors include normal physiological and anatomic changes that occur during pregnancy. In this review, we will discuss the etiological pathogens of bacterial pneumonias in pregnancy and its common complications, including both maternal and fetal outcomes. We will also review the diagnosis and management of bacterial pneumonia in the outpatient and inpatient setting and highlight the major pregnancy and lactation considerations when choosing antibiotic therapies.

摘要

妊娠期细菌性肺炎是最常见的致命非产科感染,且与母婴不良结局相关。危险因素包括孕期发生的正常生理和解剖学变化。在本综述中,我们将讨论妊娠期细菌性肺炎的病原体及其常见并发症,包括母婴结局。我们还将回顾门诊和住院环境下细菌性肺炎的诊断和管理,并强调选择抗生素治疗时妊娠和哺乳的主要注意事项。

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