Hayes Brittany E, van Baak Carlijn
School of Criminal Justice, 2514University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Netherlands Institute for the Study of Crime and Law Enforcement (NSCR), The Netherlands.
Violence Against Women. 2023 May;29(6-7):1319-1342. doi: 10.1177/10778012221108418. Epub 2022 Aug 15.
Polygyny and early marriage - both prevalent in Mali - are risk factors for intimate partner violence (IPV). Relying on data from the 2018 Malian Demographic and Health Surveys, the study examines the effects of polygyny and age at marriage, while controlling for known risk factors of IPV, on the likelihood of experiencing IPV. Findings reveal that polygyny is associated with IPV. However, polygyny has a moderating influence on the association between age at marriage and the experience of physical abuse and controlling behavior. The complex nature of women's experiences and the need for culturally specific programming are reviewed.
一夫多妻制和早婚现象在马里都很普遍,它们是亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)的风险因素。该研究依据2018年马里人口与健康调查的数据,在控制已知的亲密伴侣暴力风险因素的同时,考察了一夫多妻制和结婚年龄对遭受亲密伴侣暴力可能性的影响。研究结果显示,一夫多妻制与亲密伴侣暴力有关。然而,一夫多妻制对结婚年龄与身体虐待及控制行为经历之间的关联具有调节作用。文中还审视了女性经历的复杂性以及针对特定文化制定方案的必要性。