Zentrum für Radiologie, Minimal-Invasive Therapien und Nuklearmedizin, SLK-Kliniken Heilbronn GmbH, Am Gesundbrunnen, Heilbronn, Germany.
Br J Radiol. 2022 Sep 1;95(1138):20211376. doi: 10.1259/bjr.20211376. Epub 2022 Aug 17.
The presence of liver metastases is associated with a poor prognosis in many cancer diseases. Multiple studies during the last decades aimed to find out the best multimodal therapy to achieve an ideal, safe and highly effective treatment. In addition to established therapies such as systemic therapy, surgery and radiation therapy, interventional oncology with thermal ablation, transarterial chemoembolisation and radioembolisation, is becoming the fourth pillar of cancer therapies and is part of a personalised treatments' strategy. This review informs about the most popular currently performed interventional oncological treatments in patients with liver metastases.
在许多癌症疾病中,肝转移的存在与预后不良相关。在过去几十年中,多项研究旨在寻找最佳的多模态治疗方法,以实现理想、安全和高效的治疗。除了系统治疗、手术和放射治疗等既定疗法外,介入肿瘤学中的热消融、经动脉化疗栓塞和放射性栓塞治疗也正在成为癌症治疗的第四大支柱,并成为个体化治疗策略的一部分。本文综述了目前在肝转移患者中进行的最受欢迎的介入肿瘤学治疗方法。