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肌内效贴布与冰敷对第三磨牙拔除术后反应的比较:一项随机临床试验。

Comparison of kinesiology tape and cryotherapy on postoperative reaction following third molar extraction: a randomized clinical trial.

出版信息

Quintessence Int. 2022 Sep 16;53(9):772-777. doi: 10.3290/j.qi.b3314957.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To evaluate the effect of kinesiology tape application after mandibular third molar extraction.

METHOD AND MATERIALS

Patients with mandibular third molar extraction indications were divided into three groups. The patients in group 1 had kinesiology tape applied after tooth extraction, the patients in group 2 were given an ice pack and intermittent cryotherapy within 24 h of the operation, and the patients in group 3 were not given any additional intervention. All patients were followed up, and the postoperative swelling, pain, mouth opening limitation, and quality of life were recorded and evaluated. Comments on the intervention methods from patients were also collected.

RESULTS

Compared to group 3, groups 1 and 2 showed a significant reduction in postoperative swelling, pain, and limitation of mouth opening, and improvement of quality of life. There was no significant difference between groups 1 and 2 in each index, but the patients in group 1 reported fewer problems than those in group 2.

CONCLUSIONS

The application of kinesiology tape was helpful in reducing the postoperative inflammatory symptoms of mandibular third molar extraction and improved the patients' postoperative quality of life. These results suggest that kinesiology tape can be used as an auxiliary treatment to cryotherapy or as an alternative intervention after mandibular third molar extraction.

摘要

目的

评估运动贴布应用于下颌第三磨牙拔除术后的效果。

方法与材料

将有下颌第三磨牙拔除适应证的患者分为三组。第 1 组患者在拔牙后使用运动贴布,第 2 组患者在术后 24 小时内给予冰袋和间歇性冷冻疗法,第 3 组患者未给予任何额外干预。所有患者均进行随访,并记录和评估术后肿胀、疼痛、张口受限和生活质量。还收集了患者对干预方法的意见。

结果

与第 3 组相比,第 1 组和第 2 组患者术后肿胀、疼痛和张口受限明显减轻,生活质量得到改善。各组间各指标均无显著差异,但第 1 组患者报告的问题少于第 2 组。

结论

运动贴布的应用有助于减轻下颌第三磨牙拔除术后的炎症症状,提高患者术后的生活质量。这些结果表明,运动贴布可作为冷冻疗法的辅助治疗或下颌第三磨牙拔除术后的替代干预措施。

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