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对韦氏成人智力量表修订版(WAIS-R)和韦氏记忆量表之间比较结果进行解读时的进一步注意事项。

Further cautions in interpretation of comparisons between the WAIS-R and the Wechsler Memory Scale.

作者信息

Larrabee G J

出版信息

J Clin Exp Neuropsychol. 1987 Aug;9(4):456-60. doi: 10.1080/01688638708405065.

DOI:10.1080/01688638708405065
PMID:3597736
Abstract

Prifitera and Barley (1985) recently found that mean WAIS-R Full Scale IQ (FIQ) scores were significantly lower than mean Wechsler Memory Scale Memory Quotient (MQ) scores, calling for caution in interpreting differences between these measures. These findings are discussed in terms of the original standardization of the MQ, and cross-generational changes in measured intelligence. The more important issue, not addressed by Prifitera and Barley, is the clinical utility of making FIQ-MQ comparisons. This practice is criticized, and an alternative, memory component model is presented.

摘要

普里菲特拉和巴利(1985年)最近发现,韦氏成人智力量表修订版(WAIS-R)的全量表智商(FIQ)平均分显著低于韦氏记忆量表记忆商数(MQ)的平均分,这就要求在解释这些测量结果之间的差异时要谨慎。本文根据记忆商数(MQ)的原始标准化以及所测智力的代际变化对这些发现进行了讨论。普里菲特拉和巴利没有解决的一个更重要的问题是进行FIQ-MQ比较的临床实用性。本文对这种做法提出了批评,并提出了一种替代的记忆成分模型。

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