Holmes H B, Tymstra T
J In Vitro Fert Embryo Transf. 1987 Apr;4(2):116-23. doi: 10.1007/BF01555451.
We sent written questionnaires to 93 Dutch women [73 current and potential clients of the Rotterdam in vitro fertilization (IVF) program and 20 fertile nonusers] to determine the motivation for participation in IVF, patients' reactions to treatment, and views of concerned laypersons on current ethical/social issues. Seventy-eight (84%) completed the questionnaires. A large majority was strongly positive toward the having of children and toward IVF, but fewer fertile than infertile women (P less than 0.05) believed that "a child of one's own" was a right and that government insurance ought to cover IVF. Nearly all the patients (with or without successful pregnancies) were very satisfied with their clinical treatment and would recommend IVF. A large majority of all the women favored gamete donation and surrogate gestation, but fewer fertile than infertile women approved experiments with "spare" embryos or implanting donor embryos.
我们向93名荷兰女性（73名鹿特丹体外受精（IVF）项目的现有和潜在客户以及20名可育非使用者）发送了书面问卷，以确定参与IVF的动机、患者对治疗的反应以及相关外行人对当前伦理/社会问题的看法。78人（84%）完成了问卷。绝大多数人对生育和IVF持强烈积极态度，但认为“自己的孩子”是一项权利且政府保险应涵盖IVF的可育女性少于不育女性（P<0.05）。几乎所有患者（无论妊娠是否成功）对其临床治疗都非常满意，并会推荐IVF。绝大多数女性赞成配子捐赠和代孕，但批准对“备用”胚胎进行实验或植入捐赠者胚胎的可育女性少于不育女性。
