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基于扩展线性支出系统模型的中国城镇居民消费结构系统的新经济时代分析。

The New Economic Era Analysis of the Structure System of Chinese Household Consumption Expenditure Based on the ELES Model.

机构信息

School of Business and Economics, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor 43440, Malaysia.

出版信息

Comput Intell Neurosci. 2022 Aug 9;2022:3278194. doi: 10.1155/2022/3278194. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

In recent years, the new economy has entered a phase of rapid development and upgrading China's service consumption is driving the continuous optimization of the population's consumption structure. To realize the rationalization of the Chinese household consumption structure, the ELES model is used to analyze the structure system of Chinese household consumption expenditure. This article constructs the ELES model, divides the types of Chinese household consumption expenditure structure systems, establishes consumption expenditure function, analyzes the influencing factors of the consumption expenditure structure system, and obtains the analysis results from static and dynamic aspects. Based on the statistics of Chinese household consumption expenditure data in recent years, this article obtains the analysis results of the consumption expenditure structure system: the basic consumption demand and marginal consumption tendency of food are in the first place, and the consumption expenditure structure system has gradually changed into the development-type and enjoyment-type consumption mode. Through increasing the income of rural residents, guiding reasonable consumption concept, optimizing consumption environment, and so on, we can promote the proposal and implementation of the optimization of China's household consumption expenditure structure system to improve the rationalization of China's household consumption structure system.

摘要

近年来,新经济进入快速发展和升级阶段,中国的服务消费正在推动人口消费结构不断优化。为实现中国家庭消费结构的合理化,本文采用 ELES 模型分析中国家庭消费支出结构系统。本文构建了 ELES 模型,划分了中国家庭消费支出结构系统的类型,建立了消费支出函数,分析了消费支出结构系统的影响因素,并从静态和动态两个方面得出了分析结果。基于近年来中国家庭消费支出数据的统计,本文得出了消费支出结构系统的分析结果:食品的基本消费需求和边际消费倾向处于首位,消费支出结构系统逐渐向发展型和享受型消费模式转变。通过增加农村居民收入、引导合理消费观念、优化消费环境等措施,可以促进中国家庭消费支出结构系统优化的提出和实施,提高中国家庭消费结构系统的合理化程度。

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