Department of Architecture, School of Environment, Education and Development, University of Manchester, Manchester, Greater Manchester, UK.
Department of Sociology, School of Social Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, Greater Manchester, UK.
Gerontologist. 2023 Jan 24;63(1):131-139. doi: 10.1093/geront/gnac129.
Existing research reveals that single men living alone are at a heightened risk of isolation and precarity. This study traced the impact of the pandemic on the daily lives of a group of single men over three waves of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom.
A qualitative longitudinal study with older people aged 50 and older (n = 102), interviewed by telephone in 2020-2021. This analysis focuses on a subsample comprising single men (n = 16) who lived alone and were interviewed three times (n = 48). The men were White British, Black, and Asian, aged 58-88 years, and were identified as facing difficulties in their lives arising from long-term health problems and or/social isolation. Participants were asked about the impact of, and response to, three lockdowns. Data were analyzed using themes identified in the secondary literature using thematic and longitudinal analysis.
For single men living alone, precarity intensified during the pandemic due to worsening physical and/or mental health combined with restricted access to relationships and activities. Key moments in the life course influenced how these men experienced and viewed the impact of COVID-19.
This analysis sheds light on the deepening precarity of older men living alone during the pandemic, highlighting the emergence of new vulnerabilities for some. The findings emphasize the need, given the likelihood of future waves of the pandemic, to target support at those living alone, particularly in relation to the provision of community health services, social infrastructure, and combating digital exclusion.
现有研究表明,独居单身男性面临更高的孤独和不稳定风险。本研究追踪了在英国 COVID-19 大流行的三波疫情中,单身男性群体日常生活所受到的影响。
这是一项对 50 岁及以上老年人(n=102)进行的定性纵向研究,于 2020-2021 年通过电话进行访谈。本分析重点关注由独居单身男性(n=16)组成的亚样本,这些男性接受了三次访谈(n=48)。这些男性为英国白人、黑人或亚裔,年龄在 58-88 岁之间,他们被认定面临长期健康问题和/或社交隔离导致的生活困难。研究人员询问了这些男性对三次封锁的影响和应对情况。使用二次文献中确定的主题,通过主题和纵向分析对数据进行分析。
对于独居单身男性而言,由于身心健康状况恶化,以及与人际关系和活动相关的受限,脆弱性在疫情期间加剧。人生历程中的关键时刻影响了这些男性对 COVID-19 影响的体验和看法。
本分析揭示了疫情期间独居老年男性脆弱性的加深,突显了一些男性出现新的脆弱性。研究结果强调,鉴于未来可能出现的疫情浪潮,有必要将支持目标瞄准独居者,特别是在提供社区卫生服务、社会基础设施和打击数字排斥方面。