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与吸血蝙蝠(翼手目:叶口蝠科)相关的肌螨科螨类(真螨目:肌螨科)及其推导的宿主分类信息。

Myobiid mites (Trombidiformes: Myobiidae) associated with the vampire bats (Chiroptera: Phyllostomatidae) and information on host taxonomy deduced from them.

作者信息

Uchikawa K

出版信息

J Parasitol. 1987 Jun;73(3):640-5.

PMID:3598810
Abstract

Eudusbabekia diphyllis n. sp. and Eudusbabekia diaemis n. sp., parasitic on Diphylla ecaudata and Diaemus youngi, respectively, are described, and measurements for Eudusbabekia arganoi (Vomero) are presented. The vampire bats are here treated as representatives of the family Phyllostomatidae on the basis of the occurrence of these mites on them. These 3 mites are closest to those parasitic on bats of the genus Phyllostomus, among all the known mites of the genus Eudusbabekia, suggesting a phylogenetic affinity between vampire bats and Phyllostomus. Asymmetry of different levels of legs I is observed in adults of E. arganoi and E. diaemis, whereas E. diphyllis bears bilaterally symmetrical legs I. From this, the phylogenetic line, E. diphyllis-E. arganoi-E. diaemis, is proposed on the premise that asymmetry of any part of the external body has been fostered and preserved in the parasites.

摘要

描述了分别寄生于无尾叶鼻蝠和扬氏吸血蝠的双叶真吸血螨新种和迪亚真吸血螨新种,并给出了阿根真吸血螨(沃梅罗)的测量数据。基于这些螨类在吸血蝙蝠上的出现,吸血蝙蝠在此被视为叶口蝠科的代表。在所有已知的真吸血螨属螨类中,这三种螨类与寄生于叶口蝠属蝙蝠的螨类最为接近,表明吸血蝙蝠与叶口蝠之间存在系统发育亲缘关系。在阿根真吸血螨和迪亚真吸血螨的成虫中观察到第一对足不同程度的不对称,而双叶真吸血螨的第一对足是双侧对称的。据此,在寄生虫外部身体任何部位的不对称性得到促进和保留的前提下,提出了双叶真吸血螨-阿根真吸血螨-迪亚真吸血螨的系统发育谱系。

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引用本文的文献

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A new species of Eudusbabekia Jameson, 1971 (Acari: Myobiidae) parasitising Rhinophylla pumilio Peters (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae) from Ecuador.
Syst Parasitol. 2002 Jul;52(3):167-9. doi: 10.1023/a:1015775302422.