GenesisCare, Buderim, QLD, Australia.
Phys Eng Sci Med. 2022 Sep;45(3):1013-1020. doi: 10.1007/s13246-022-01168-6. Epub 2022 Aug 23.
Conical collimators are effective and readily available accessories for the field shaping of small stereotactic fields, however the measurements required to accurately characterise the smallest radiation fields are difficult, prone to large errors, and there is little published commissioning data to compare measurements against. The aim of this investigation was to commission the cone dose calculation algorithm of a Varian Eclipse treatment planning system for a Varian 5 mm cone attached to a Varian TrueBeam linear accelerator beam-matched to the Varian Golden Beam Data (GBD). Tissue maximum ratios (TMRs) and off-axis ratios (OARs) were measured using PTW 60019 microDiamond and PTW 60018 SRS Diode detectors for a flattening filter free 6MV beam. The output factor (OF) was measured with the microDiamond and EBT-XD film. Results were compared to the GBD for this cone and an OF measured by the Australian Clinical Dosimetry Service during an independent audit. Film dosimetry was used to evaluate Eclipse dose calculations in a solid water phantom and end-to-end accuracy with an anthropomorphic head phantom. Output correction factors were derived from IAEA TRS-483. Gamma analysis was used to compare measured TMRs and OARs, and to compare Eclipse dose planes with film dosimetry results. Comparisons between measured and GBD TMRs passed gamma analysis within the specified criteria, while differences between distances to agreement for OARs measured with different detectors was attributed to different volume averaging characteristics. The OFs measured with the microDiamond and film agreed within measurement uncertainty. It was decided to configure Eclipse with the microDiamond measured OF and the SRS Diode measured TMR and OAR data. This was validated with various comparisons carried out to confirm both measurement accuracy and Eclipse configuration.
锥形准直器是用于小立体定向场的野外成型的有效且易于获得的附件,但是,要准确表征最小辐射场,需要进行测量,这些测量既困难又容易出现较大误差,而且几乎没有发布的调试数据来进行比较。本研究的目的是为配备了 Varian 5mm 锥形准直器的 Varian Eclipse 治疗计划系统的锥形剂量计算算法进行调试,该锥形准直器与 Varian TrueBeam 线性加速器相匹配,并与 Varian Golden Beam Data(GBD)相匹配。使用 PTW 60019 微钻石和 PTW 60018 SRS 二极管探测器测量了无均整滤过 6MV 射束的组织最大比(TMR)和离轴比(OAR)。使用微钻石和 EBT-XD 胶片测量了输出因子(OF)。结果与该锥形准直器的 GBD 和澳大利亚临床剂量服务在独立审核期间测量的 OF 进行了比较。使用胶片剂量学在固体水模体中评估了 Eclipse 剂量计算,并在人体头部模体中进行了端到端准确性评估。从 IAEA TRS-483 中得出了输出校正因子。伽马分析用于比较测量的 TMR 和 OAR,并比较 Eclipse 剂量平面与胶片剂量学结果。在指定标准内,通过伽马分析比较了测量的 TMR 和 GBD,并且比较了使用不同探测器测量的 OAR 的测量到的符合标准之间的差异归因于不同的体积平均特性。微钻石和胶片测量的 OF 在测量不确定度内一致。决定使用微钻石测量的 OF 和 SRS 二极管测量的 TMR 和 OAR 数据来配置 Eclipse。通过进行各种比较来验证这一点,以确认测量精度和 Eclipse 配置。