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阳离子金(I)催化的糖基化反应,使用糖基-1,1-二甲基炔丙基碳酸酯供体。

Cationic gold(I)-catalyzed glycosylation with glycosyl -1,1-dimethylpropargyl carbamate donors.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and School of Green Chemistry and Engineering, The University of Toledo, 2801 W. Bancroft Street, Toledo, Ohio 43606, USA.

出版信息

Org Biomol Chem. 2022 Sep 14;20(35):7006-7010. doi: 10.1039/d2ob01436j.

Abstract

A mild and efficient cationic gold(I)-catalyzed -glycosylation methodology involving the use of bench-stable glycosyl -1,1-dimethylpropargyl carbamate donors has been developed. In the presence of 1-2 mol% [tris(2,4-di--butylphenyl)phosphite]gold(I) chloride and 5 mol% silver triflate, both "armed" and "disarmed" glycosyl -1,1-dimethylpropargyl carbamate donors react with various sugar acceptors at room temperature to afford the corresponding glycosides in good to excellent yields. These glycosyl -1,1-dimethylpropargyl carbamates are found to be orthogonal to regular phenyl thioglycoside donors. The utilization of this method has been demonstrated in the synthesis of a trisaccharide.

摘要

开发了一种温和高效的阳离子金(I)催化 -糖苷化方法,涉及使用稳定的糖基 -1,1-二甲基炔丙基氨基甲酸酯供体。在 1-2 mol% [三(2,4-二叔丁基苯基)膦]金(I)氯化物和 5 mol% 三氟甲磺酸银存在下,“武装”和“解除武装”的糖基 -1,1-二甲基炔丙基氨基甲酸酯供体在室温下与各种糖受体反应,以良好至优异的收率得到相应的糖苷。这些糖基 -1,1-二甲基炔丙基氨基甲酸酯与常规的苯基硫代糖苷供体正交。该方法已在三糖的合成中得到应用。

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本文引用的文献

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Gold(I)-Catalyzed Glycosylation with Glycosyl Ynenoates as Donors.金(I)催化的糖基烯酸酯作为供体的糖苷化反应。
Org Lett. 2019 Dec 6;21(23):9693-9698. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b03851. Epub 2019 Nov 20.
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Recent Advances in Transition Metal-Catalyzed Glycosylation.过渡金属催化糖基化的最新进展
ACS Catal. 2012 Aug 3;2(8):1563-1595. doi: 10.1021/cs3002513. Epub 2012 Jun 14.

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