Dipartimento di Farmacia, Università "Gabriele d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini 31, 66100 Chieti Scalo (CH), Italy.
Enrico Toro Distilleria Srl, Via Tiburtina Valeria - Km.142,440, 65028 Tocco da Casauria (PE), Italy.
J Nat Prod. 2022 Sep 23;85(9):2232-2235. doi: 10.1021/acs.jnatprod.2c00529. Epub 2022 Aug 24.
In a search for methods of manufacturing bitter principles from , mainly represented by gentiopicroside () and amarogentin (), as an alternative to extraction from the roots of this plant, in this short communication it is shown that the leaves of this plant can be regarded as an additional source of such phytochemicals. Extraction of leaves was coupled to solid-phase adsorption by differently structured solids as a separation technology step, providing a selective isolation of both these secondary metabolites in good to excellent yields. Thus, the extraction of bitter secoiridoids can be achieved in an equivalent or improved way rather than processing the roots of while preserving the biodiversity of the species.
为了寻找从 (Gentiana lutea )制造苦味成分的方法,主要以龙胆苦苷(gentiopicroside ()) 和当药苦苷(amarogentin ())为代表,作为从该植物根部提取的替代方法,在这篇简短的通讯中表明,该植物的叶子可以被视为此类植物化学物质的另一个来源。采用不同结构的固体作为分离技术步骤,将 叶子的提取与固相吸附相偶联,从而以良好到优异的收率选择性地分离这两种次生代谢物。因此,苦味环烯醚萜的提取可以以等效或改进的方式实现,而不是在保留物种多样性的同时加工 根。