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墨西哥的医学课程以及学生对全科和家庭医学的态度。

Medical curricula and students' attitudes towards general and family practice in Mexico.

作者信息

Ochoa-Díaz López H

出版信息

Med Educ. 1987 May;21(3):189-98.

PMID:3600433
Abstract

In an exploratory study of the influence of different undergraduate curricula on students' attitudes towards general and family medicine, a questionnaire including a Likert attitude scale was administered to a sample of 1217 first- and fourth-year students at five medical schools with different curricula in Mexico City. The preliminary results suggest that the innovative educational programmes have not apparently had a significant impact on students' attitudes. It is hypothesized that students' perceptions of the job market are stronger in determining their attitudes than the orientation of the curriculum itself. It is also suggested that the differences found among the students of the five schools might have been due to differences in the populations entering them. The instrument developed during the study proved to be sufficiently reliable to warrant further use.

摘要

在一项关于不同本科课程对学生对普通医学和家庭医学态度影响的探索性研究中,对墨西哥城五所拥有不同课程的医学院的1217名一年级和四年级学生进行了问卷调查,问卷包括李克特态度量表。初步结果表明,创新教育项目显然并未对学生态度产生重大影响。据推测,在决定学生态度方面,他们对就业市场的认知比课程本身的导向作用更强。研究还表明,五所学校学生之间发现的差异可能是由于入学学生群体的差异。研究期间开发的工具被证明具有足够的可靠性,值得进一步使用。

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