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肿瘤相关巨噬细胞在肿瘤微环境中的作用及新研究进展

The Role of TAMs in Tumor Microenvironment and New Research Progress.

作者信息

Feng Yawei, Ye Zhiqiang, Song Furong, He Yufeng, Liu Jun

机构信息

Department of Anesthesiology, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.

Department of Emergency, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.

出版信息

Stem Cells Int. 2022 Aug 15;2022:5775696. doi: 10.1155/2022/5775696. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) are an important part of tumor microenvironment (TME) and play a key role in TME, participating in the process of tumor occurrence, growth, invasion, and metastasis. Among them, metastasis to tumor tissue is the key step of malignant development of tumor. In this paper, the latest progress in the role of TAMs in the formation of tumor microenvironment is summarized. It is particularly noteworthy that cell and animal experiments show that TAMs can provide a favorable microenvironment for the occurrence and development of tumors. At the same time, clinical pathological experiments show that the accumulation of TAMs in tumor is related to poor clinical efficacy. Finally, this paper discusses the feasibility of TAMs-targeted therapy as a new indirect cancer therapy. This paper provides a theoretical basis for finding a potentially effective macrophage-targeted tumor therapy.

摘要

肿瘤相关巨噬细胞(TAMs)是肿瘤微环境(TME)的重要组成部分,在TME中起关键作用,参与肿瘤的发生、生长、侵袭和转移过程。其中,转移至肿瘤组织是肿瘤恶性发展的关键步骤。本文总结了TAMs在肿瘤微环境形成中作用的最新进展。特别值得注意的是,细胞和动物实验表明,TAMs可为肿瘤的发生发展提供有利的微环境。同时,临床病理实验表明,TAMs在肿瘤中的积聚与临床疗效差有关。最后,本文探讨了以TAMs为靶点的治疗作为一种新型间接癌症治疗方法的可行性。本文为寻找潜在有效的巨噬细胞靶向肿瘤治疗方法提供了理论依据。

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