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小脑脓肿的罕见病因:枕部皮样窦和皮样囊肿。

Unusual cause of cerebellar abscess: occipital dermal sinus and dermoid cyst.

作者信息

Martens F, Ectors P, Noel P, Hanquinet S, Faverly D

出版信息

Neuropediatrics. 1987 May;18(2):107-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1052463.

DOI:10.1055/s-2008-1052463
PMID:3600994
Abstract

Cerebellar abscess induced by a contiguous dermal sinus is a rare event. In a large series of acute posterior fossa abscedation, otogenic suppuration is the cause in 93% of the cases, while hematogenous infection is infrequent, probably because of the relatively weak bloodflow in this part of the central nervous system. The authors present an occipital dermal sinus and dermoid cyst revealed by a cerebellar abscess. The literature is reviewed briefly, treatment and prophylactic measures are discussed.

摘要

由连续性皮窦引起的小脑脓肿是一种罕见的情况。在一系列大量的急性后颅窝脓肿病例中,93%的病例病因是耳源性化脓,而血源性感染并不常见,这可能是因为中枢神经系统这一部位的血流相对较弱。作者报告了一例由小脑脓肿发现的枕部皮窦和皮样囊肿。本文简要回顾了相关文献,并讨论了治疗方法和预防措施。

相似文献

1
Unusual cause of cerebellar abscess: occipital dermal sinus and dermoid cyst.小脑脓肿的罕见病因:枕部皮样窦和皮样囊肿。
Neuropediatrics. 1987 May;18(2):107-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1052463.
2
Cerebellar abscesses secondary to occipital dermoid cyst with dermal sinus: case report.枕部皮样囊肿伴皮窦继发小脑脓肿:病例报告
Surg Neurol. 2002 Sep-Oct;58(3-4):266-70. doi: 10.1016/s0090-3019(02)00847-9.
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Posterior fossa abscesses secondary to dermal sinus associated with dermoid cyst in children.儿童中与皮样囊肿相关的皮窦继发的后颅窝脓肿。
Neuropediatrics. 2008 Feb;39(1):39-42. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1077086.
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[Dermal sinus and dermoid cyst revealed by abscess formation in posterior fossa. Report of 2 pediatric cases and review of the litterature].[后颅窝脓肿形成揭示的皮样窦和皮样囊肿。2例儿科病例报告及文献复习]
Neurochirurgie. 2001 May;47(2-3 Pt 1):123-7.
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Posterior fossa dermoid cysts causing cerebellar abscesses.导致小脑脓肿的后颅窝皮样囊肿。
Pediatr Neurosurg. 2007;43(4):323-6. doi: 10.1159/000103315.
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[Cerebellar abscesses secondary to infection of an occipital dermal sinus].枕部皮肤窦感染继发的小脑脓肿
Radiologia. 2013 Sep;55(5):443-6. doi: 10.1016/j.rx.2011.01.012. Epub 2011 Nov 29.
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Congenital dermal sinuses, dermoid and epidermoid cysts of the posterior fossa.先天性皮样窦、后颅窝皮样囊肿和表皮样囊肿。
Childs Nerv Syst. 1986;2(2):83-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00286226.
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Posterior fossa dermoid with Klippel-Feil syndrome in a child.儿童后颅窝皮样囊肿合并 Klippel-Feil 综合征。
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引用本文的文献

1
An infected intradural dermoid cyst associated with a complete dermal sinus of the posterior cranial fossa: A case report and literature review.一例与后颅窝完全性皮样窦相关的感染性硬膜内皮样囊肿:病例报告及文献综述
SAGE Open Med Case Rep. 2024 Aug 8;12:2050313X241266427. doi: 10.1177/2050313X241266427. eCollection 2024.
2
A Rare Presentation of Occipital Dermoid Cyst with Intracranial Extension and Secondary Infection: Case Report and Follow-Up.枕部皮样囊肿伴颅内扩展及继发感染的罕见表现:病例报告及随访
J Neurol Surg Rep. 2024 Apr 8;85(2):e39-e42. doi: 10.1055/a-2287-2108. eCollection 2024 Apr.
3
Infratentorial abscess secondary to dermal sinus associated with dermoid cyst in children: Review of the literature and report of a rare case.
儿童皮样囊肿伴皮窦继发幕下脓肿:文献综述及1例罕见病例报告
Surg Neurol Int. 2021 Jun 14;12:282. doi: 10.25259/SNI_344_2021. eCollection 2021.
4
Abscedation of posterior fossa dermoid cysts.
Childs Nerv Syst. 1996 Jun;12(6):318-22. doi: 10.1007/BF00301020.