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模糊和刺激大小对非语言刺激的偏侧化加工的影响。

Effects of blurring and stimulus size on the lateralized processing of nonverbal stimuli.

作者信息

Michimata C, Hellige J B

出版信息

Neuropsychologia. 1987;25(2):397-407. doi: 10.1016/0028-3932(87)90027-3.

Abstract

Right-handed subjects indicated whether two novel, nonlinguistic stimuli were physically identical or not. In Experiment 1 blurring these stimuli impaired performance when stimuli were projected to the right visual field but not when stimuli were projected to the left visual field. This lateralized effect of blurring is similar to earlier findings in letter-matching experiments and indicates that such effects do not depend on hemispheric differences in verbal mediation. Experiment 2 examined the lateralized effects of stimulus size using the same task as Experiment 1. The pattern of results from this experiment suggests that both visual spatial frequency and stimulus perceptibility contribute to interactions of stimulus clarity and visual field and that neither factor by itself may be the sole determinant of the lateralized effects of input variables.

摘要

右利手受试者需要指出两个新颖的非语言刺激在物理上是否相同。在实验1中,当这些刺激投射到右视野时,对其进行模糊处理会损害表现,但当刺激投射到左视野时则不会。这种模糊处理的偏侧化效应与早期字母匹配实验的结果相似,表明这种效应并不取决于语言中介的半球差异。实验2使用与实验1相同的任务来研究刺激大小的偏侧化效应。该实验的结果模式表明,视觉空间频率和刺激可感知性都对刺激清晰度和视野的相互作用有影响,而且这两个因素单独都可能不是输入变量偏侧化效应的唯一决定因素。

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