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系统免疫疗法治疗疣:文献综述。

Systemic immunotherapy for the treatment of warts: A literature review.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Sexology, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.

Dermatology, Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, Shaqra University, Dawadmi, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

J Cosmet Dermatol. 2022 Nov;21(11):5532-5536. doi: 10.1111/jocd.15330. Epub 2022 Aug 31.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Immunotherapy has emerged as a critical therapeutic tool for the treatment of warts. Immunotherapy for warts is currently restricted to recalcitrant lesions. A small number of regimens appear to be extremely effective. Furthermore, there is a scarcity of evidence-based research.

OBJECTIVE

Furthermore, in the majority of cases, their safety and effectiveness have not been evaluated in double-blind, controlled clinical trials, making the reproducibility of many of the listed treatments difficult to analyze and a possible placebo effect difficult to rule out.

METHODS

Analyzing and discussing different types of systemic immunotherapy. The different types of immunotherapy for warts are mentioned in this report.

RESULTS

Systemic immunotherapeutic modalities commonly used in the treatment Echinacea, propolis, oral retinoids, glycyrrhizinic acid, levamisole, cimetidine, and zinc sulfate have all been reported as effective treatment modalities for different types of warts.

CONCLUSION

Immunotherapy has emerged as one of the most important therapeutic modalities for warts. Such treatment is required not only for recalcitrant or multiple lesions, but also in the majority of treated cases.

摘要

背景

免疫疗法已成为治疗疣的重要治疗手段。目前,免疫疗法仅适用于顽固的疣。少数方案似乎非常有效。此外,基于证据的研究也很少。

目的

此外,在大多数情况下,它们的安全性和有效性尚未在双盲对照临床试验中得到评估,这使得许多列出的治疗方法的可重复性难以分析,也难以排除可能的安慰剂效应。

方法

分析和讨论不同类型的全身免疫疗法。本报告中提到了不同类型的疣的全身免疫疗法。

结果

常用于治疗寻常疣、足底疣、扁平疣、尖锐湿疣的全身性免疫治疗方法包括:紫锥菊、蜂胶、口服维 A 酸、甘草酸、左旋咪唑、西咪替丁、硫酸锌等,都被报道为不同类型疣的有效治疗方法。

结论

免疫疗法已成为治疗疣的最重要的治疗方法之一。这种治疗不仅适用于顽固或多发性疣,也适用于大多数治疗病例。

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