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异恶酰胺在肾功能不全患者中的药代动力学及其对肾功能的影响。

Pharmacokinetics and effects of isoxicam on renal function in patients with renal insufficiency.

作者信息

Brooks P M, McCredie M, Prowse M, Podgorski M, Forrest M, Munro I, Boutagy J, Pei-Ling L

出版信息

Pharmatherapeutica. 1986;4(10):665-72.

PMID:3602018
Abstract

The pharmacokinetics of isoxicam, a new non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, were studied in 20 osteoarthritis patients with varying degrees of renal insufficiency. A wide variation in pharmacokinetic parameters was seen between individuals but there was no suggestion that renal function influenced pharmacokinetics. Steady state plasma isoxicam concentrations varied from 20 micrograms/ml to 130 micrograms/ml, while the plasma half-life varied from 23 hours to 58 hours. Despite a reduction in urinary prostaglandin E2 excretion, isoxicam administration did not alter renal function over a 4-week period.

摘要

对20名肾功能不全程度各异的骨关节炎患者,研究了一种新型非甾体抗炎药异恶酰胺的药代动力学。个体间药代动力学参数差异很大,但没有迹象表明肾功能会影响药代动力学。稳态血浆异恶酰胺浓度在20微克/毫升至130微克/毫升之间变化,而血浆半衰期在23小时至58小时之间变化。尽管尿前列腺素E2排泄减少,但在4周期间,服用异恶酰胺并未改变肾功能。

相似文献

1
Pharmacokinetics and effects of isoxicam on renal function in patients with renal insufficiency.异恶酰胺在肾功能不全患者中的药代动力学及其对肾功能的影响。
Pharmatherapeutica. 1986;4(10):665-72.
2
Piroxicam pharmacokinetics: recent clinical results relating kinetics and plasma levels to age, sex, and adverse effects.吡罗昔康的药代动力学:近期关于药代动力学及血药浓度与年龄、性别和不良反应关系的临床研究结果
Am J Med. 1986 Nov 28;81(5B):22-8.
3
Pharmacokinetic disposition of isoxicam in hepatic cirrhosis.异恶酰胺在肝硬化患者中的药代动力学特征
Clin Invest Med. 1987 Sep;10(5):363-7.
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Pharmacokinetics of piroxicam: new aspects.
Eur J Rheumatol Inflamm. 1987;8(1):42-8.
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Effect of impairment of renal function on the accumulation and disposition of isoxicam.肾功能损害对异恶酰胺蓄积和处置的影响。
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1985;28(5):585-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00544071.
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[Antirheumatic treatment in old age and its effect on kidney function].[老年抗风湿治疗及其对肾功能的影响]
Med Klin. 1981 Aug 14;76(17):476-8.
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Plasma and synovial fluid concentrations of piroxicam during prolonged treatment with piroxicam pivalic ester.使用吡罗昔康新戊酸酯进行长期治疗期间血浆和滑液中吡罗昔康的浓度。
Arzneimittelforschung. 1987 May;37(5):560-3.
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Single and multiple oral dose pharmacokinetics of tenoxicam in the elderly.替诺昔康在老年人中的单剂量及多剂量口服药代动力学
Eur J Rheumatol Inflamm. 1985;8(1):60-9.
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The influence of renal function on plasma levels and urinary excretion of acebutolol and its main N-acetyl metabolite.肾功能对醋丁洛尔及其主要N-乙酰代谢产物的血浆水平和尿排泄的影响。
Clin Nephrol. 1982 Aug;18(2):88-94.
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A comparison of isoxicam pharmacokinetics in young and elderly subjects.年轻与老年受试者异恶酰吡唑酮药代动力学的比较。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1986;22 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):129S-134S. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1986.tb02994.x.

引用本文的文献

1
Pharmacokinetics of oxicam nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents.昔康类非甾体抗炎药的药代动力学
Clin Pharmacokinet. 1994 Feb;26(2):107-20. doi: 10.2165/00003088-199426020-00004.