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Comparative study of refractive and visual quality after wavefront-optimized FS-LASIK for angle kappa adjustment in dominant and nondominant eyes.

作者信息

Lin Shuhua, Liu Hong-Bo, Zhao Jinghua, Li Yingjun

机构信息

From the Department of Ophthalmology, Fuyang People's Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Fuyang, Anhui, China (Lin, Li); Department of Ophthalmology, Affiliated Hospital of Yanbian University, Yanji, Jilin, China (Lin, Zhao); Department of Emergency Medicine, Fuyang People's Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Fuyang, Anhui, China (Liu).

出版信息

J Cataract Refract Surg. 2023 Feb 1;49(2):184-189. doi: 10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000001050.

DOI:10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000001050
PMID:36026702
Abstract

PURPOSE

To investigate the differences between dominant and nondominant eyes in femtosecond laser-assisted laser in situ keratomileusis (FS-LASIK) with 50% angle kappa compensation on diopter and visual quality.

SETTING

University hospital.

DESIGN

Retrospective clinical study.

METHODS

109 patients (218 eyes, 100%) with myopia who underwent FS-LASIK were randomly selected. The preoperative pupil size, center position, and offset between the coaxially sighted corneal light reflex ( P-Dist ) of the patients was recorded. In preoperative and postoperative 6 months, an iTrace wavefront aberrometer was used to measure the corneal, internal optics, and total aberrations.

RESULTS

The 6 months postoperatively for corneal coma of the dominant eyes were 0.141 ± 0.055 μm and the nondominant eyes were 0.157 ± 0.033 μm, which was significantly greater than the dominant eyes ( P = .028). The postoperative corneal coma aberration changes were positively correlated with preoperative P-Dist , the dominant eyes ( r = 0.221, P = .023), and the nondominant eyes ( r = 0.251, P = .009).

CONCLUSIONS

Adjusting the angle kappa percentage in the nondominant eyes to be higher than that of the dominant eyes in individualized corneal refractive surgery may help find the ablation center closest to the visual axis.

摘要

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