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用于高能不对称超级电容器的聚(天青C)包覆的钴铁普鲁士蓝类似物纳米立方体

Poly(azure C)-coated CoFe Prussian blue analogue nanocubes for high-energy asymmetric supercapacitors.

作者信息

Liu Fei, Wu Chenghan, Dong Ying, Zhu Chengzhang, Chen Chuanxiang

机构信息

School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, 666 Changhui Road, Zhenjiang 212100, Jiangsu, PR China.

School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, 666 Changhui Road, Zhenjiang 212100, Jiangsu, PR China.

出版信息

J Colloid Interface Sci. 2022 Dec 15;628(Pt B):682-690. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2022.08.106. Epub 2022 Aug 19.

Abstract

Prussian blue analogues are considered as promising supercapacitor electrode materials due to their high theoretical capacitance and low cost. Yet, they suffer from poor electronic conductivity and cycling life. Here, a redox dye polymer, poly(azure C) (PAC), is in-situ grown uniformly on CoFe Prussian blue analogue (CoFePBA). As a polymer mediator, the PAC coating on each PBA not only enhances the electronic conductivity and surface area, but also improves the structural stability and specific capacitance of PBA. As a result, the optimized CoFePBA@PAC possesses ultrahigh specific capacitance (968.67 F g at 1 A g), superior rate performance (665.78 F g at 10 A g), and excellent long-cycling stability (92.45% capacity retention after 2000 cycles). As an application, a fabricated CoFePBA@PAC//AC asymmetric supercapacitor (AC = activated carbon) maintains 84.7% capacitance retention in 2000 cycles at 1 A g and displays a superior specific energy of 29.16 W h kg at the power density of 799.78 W kg. These results demonstrate that redox dye polymer-coated PBAs with outstanding performance have a promising prospect in the field of energy storage.

摘要

普鲁士蓝类似物因其高理论电容和低成本而被认为是很有前景的超级电容器电极材料。然而,它们存在电子导电性差和循环寿命短的问题。在此,一种氧化还原染料聚合物聚天青C(PAC)原位均匀生长在钴铁普鲁士蓝类似物(CoFePBA)上。作为聚合物介质,每个PBA上的PAC涂层不仅提高了电子导电性和表面积,还改善了PBA的结构稳定性和比电容。结果,优化后的CoFePBA@PAC具有超高的比电容(1 A g时为968.67 F g)、优异的倍率性能(10 A g时为665.78 F g)和出色的长循环稳定性(2000次循环后容量保持率为92.45%)。作为应用,制备的CoFePBA@PAC//AC不对称超级电容器(AC = 活性炭)在1 A g下2000次循环中保持84.7%的电容保持率,在799.78 W kg的功率密度下显示出29.16 W h kg的优异比能量。这些结果表明,具有优异性能的氧化还原染料聚合物包覆的PBAs在储能领域具有广阔的前景。

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