Operating Room, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China.
School of Nursing, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China.
AIDS Behav. 2023 Mar;27(3):832-841. doi: 10.1007/s10461-022-03818-y. Epub 2022 Aug 27.
The study aimed to provide a measurement tool for the assessment of resilience among people living with HIV (PLHIV) in China. The study period was from April 2019 to October 2020: first, 14 PLHIV were interviewed to build an item pool; 15 experts were invited to evaluate the scale items. The test-retest reliability of the scale was carried out with 29 PLHIV. Online and field investigation were used, and convenience sampling was conducted in Luzhou and Zigong. A pool of 31 items was formed and the Scale-Level Content Validity Index average was 0.96, while the that intra-class correlation coefficient for test-retest reliability was 0.816. From the exploratory factor analysis, four factors (Acceptance; Disease Management; Emotion Regulation; and Reconstruction) with 19 items were extracted. The Cronbach's alpha value of the Resilience Scale was 0.88. This scale could prove useful as a measuring tool for evaluating the level of resilience for PLHIV.
本研究旨在为中国 HIV 感染者（PLHIV）的韧性评估提供一种测量工具。研究期间为 2019 年 4 月至 2020 年 10 月：首先，对 14 名 PLHIV 进行访谈以建立项目池；邀请 15 名专家对量表条目进行评估。采用重测信度法，对 29 名 PLHIV 进行测试。在线和现场调查，在泸州和自贡采用方便抽样。形成了一个由 31 个项目组成的池，量表水平内容效度指数平均值为 0.96，而重测信度的组内相关系数为 0.816。从探索性因子分析中，提取出四个因子（接受；疾病管理；情绪调节；和重建）共 19 个项目。韧性量表的克朗巴赫α值为 0.88。该量表可作为评估 PLHIV 韧性水平的有效测量工具。
