King Saud University, Saudi Arabia.
Nursing Administration and Education Department, College of Nursing, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom Saudi Arabia. Nursing Administration Department, Faculty of Nursing, Menoufia University, Egypt.
Nurse Educ Today. 2022 Nov;118:105515. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2022.105515. Epub 2022 Aug 17.
Values should inform the care every nurse provides. Professional values equally affect patient care and organizational outcomes. In addition, they aid in forming a basis for moral judgments. The aim of this review is to elucidate the whole spectrum of factors affecting the development of nurses' professional values.
An integrative review approach was chosen.
The review included searches in four databases - MEDLINE Complete, CINAHL Plus, ERIC, and Scopus - from January 2015 to November 2021, 572 articles were screened resulting in 35 quantitative and qualitative articles that met the inclusion criteria and passed the critical appraisal.
Five major themes and subthemes emerged from the review: Individual determinants was the first theme. Education was the second theme. Experience was the third theme. The fourth theme was nurses' values perceptions. The final theme dealt with the impact of role models.
Understanding the power of nursing values as an effective influencer of nursing practice is important because nurses' values can ensure high-quality care and strengthen the professional brand.
价值观应指导护士提供的每一项护理。专业价值观同样会影响患者护理和组织结果。此外，它们有助于为道德判断奠定基础。本综述的目的是阐明影响护士专业价值观发展的所有因素。
选择了综合回顾方法。
本次综述包括 2015 年 1 月至 2021 年 11 月在 MEDLINE Complete、CINAHL Plus、ERIC 和 Scopus 这四个数据库中的检索，筛选出 572 篇文章，其中 35 篇定量和定性文章符合纳入标准并通过了严格评价。
综述中出现了五个主要主题和子主题：个体决定因素是第一个主题。教育是第二个主题。经验是第三个主题。第四个主题是护士对价值观的看法。最后一个主题涉及榜样的作用。
了解护理价值观作为护理实践的有效影响因素的力量非常重要，因为护士的价值观可以确保高质量的护理，并增强专业品牌。
