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三只犬诱导性结肠炎的内镜识别与处理:病例报告

Endoscopic Recognition and Management of Induced Colitis in Three Dogs: A Case Report.

作者信息

Mohan Sandhya Bhavani, Santhanakumar Kavitha, Bhat Abid Ali

机构信息

Department of Clinics, Madras Veterinary College, Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Chennai -7. Tamil Nadu, India.

Department of Veterinary Clinical Medicine, Madras Veterinary College, Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Chennai -7. Tamil Nadu, India.

出版信息

Iran J Parasitol. 2022 Apr-Jun;17(2):282-285. doi: 10.18502/ijpa.v17i2.9547.

DOI:10.18502/ijpa.v17i2.9547
PMID:36032745
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9363245/
Abstract

is a relatively common cause of canine large bowel disease leading to chronic diarrhea. Faecal analysis is negative most of the times due to long prepatent period and eggs may be shed intermittently. This case study done at Madras Veterinary College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India from 2014 to 2018 describes the usefulness of endoscopy in diagnosing the colitis due to presence of worms. Three dogs presented with haematochezia and tenesmus were subjected to detailed clinical examination. As the faecal examination was negative and there was no improvement on initial therapy endoscopy was performed. Numerous whip-worms were found attached to the colon mucosa on endoscopic examination. Multiple bleeding ulcerated sites were observed throughout the colon. The dog was treated with oral febental, praziquantal and pyrantal combination tablets (Drontal Plus). Clinical improvement was observed within a week.

摘要

是导致犬类大肠疾病并引发慢性腹泻的相对常见原因。由于潜伏期长,粪便分析大多时候呈阴性,且虫卵可能会间歇性排出。这项于2014年至2018年在印度泰米尔纳德邦金奈的马德拉斯兽医学院开展的案例研究描述了内窥镜检查在诊断由蠕虫引起的结肠炎方面的作用。三只出现便血和里急后重的犬接受了详细的临床检查。由于粪便检查呈阴性且初始治疗未见改善,遂进行了内窥镜检查。内窥镜检查发现结肠黏膜上附着有大量鞭虫。整个结肠观察到多个出血性溃疡部位。这只犬接受了口服非班太尔、吡喹酮和噻嘧啶组合片剂(拜宠清)治疗。一周内观察到临床症状有所改善。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6949/9363245/89c2369060e3/IJPA-17-282-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6949/9363245/1ffce14416e7/IJPA-17-282-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6949/9363245/89c2369060e3/IJPA-17-282-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6949/9363245/1ffce14416e7/IJPA-17-282-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6949/9363245/89c2369060e3/IJPA-17-282-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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A Dog with Pseudo-Addison Disease Associated with Trichuris vulpis Infection.一只患有与狐毛首线虫感染相关的假性艾迪生病的狗。
J Parasitol Res. 2011;2011:682039. doi: 10.1155/2011/682039. Epub 2011 Jun 8.
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Parasit Vectors. 2011 Mar 8;4:32. doi: 10.1186/1756-3305-4-32.
3
Comparison of common fecal flotation techniques for the recovery of parasite eggs and oocysts.
用于回收寄生虫卵和卵囊的常见粪便浮选技术比较。
Vet Ther. 2005 Spring;6(1):15-28.
4
The advantages and disadvantages of endoscopy.内窥镜检查的优点和缺点。
Clin Tech Small Anim Pract. 2003 Nov;18(4):250-3. doi: 10.1016/S1096-2867(03)00071-9.
5
Colonoscopy, proctoscopy, and ileoscopy.
Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 2001 Jul;31(4):657-69, viii. doi: 10.1016/s0195-5616(01)50064-9.