Márquez-Navarro Adrian, García-Bracamontes Gudelio, Alvarez-Fernández Blanca E, Ávila-Caballero Luz P, Santos-Aranda Isabel, Díaz-Chiguer Dylan L, Sánchez-Manzano Rosa M, Rodríguez-Bataz Elvia, Nogueda-Torres Benjamín
Departamento de Parasitología, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas-IPN, México DF, 11340, México.
Korean J Parasitol. 2012 Mar;50(1):69-71. doi: 10.3347/kjp.2012.50.1.69. Epub 2012 Mar 6.
We present a human infection with the canine whipworm, Trichuris vulpis, in a child suffering from rhinitis with a diagnosis of rhinitis. T. vulpis eggs resemble those of T. trichiura but they can be differentiated based on their morphological features and egg size, using micrometry with an ocular micrometer. T. vulpis eggs measured an average of 90 µm by 44 µm (range 86-99 µm by 38-47 µm). Prevalence of hookworms (28.1%), Toxocara canis (11.8%), and Trichuris vulpis (3.5%) was found in 292 fecal samples of dogs collected at the peri-domicile, which showed that the risk of infection was not only fortuitous. The treatment of canine whipworm infections is similar to that of T. trichiura infection. We recommend differentiation of the 2 species for their epidemiological and prevention implications.
我们报告了一名患有鼻炎的儿童感染犬鞭虫(Trichuris vulpis)的病例。犬鞭虫卵与 Trichuris trichiura 的卵相似,但可根据其形态特征和卵的大小,使用目镜测微计进行测量来加以区分。犬鞭虫卵平均大小为 90 µm×44 µm(范围为 86 - 99 µm×38 - 47 µm)。在住所周边收集的 292 份犬粪便样本中,发现钩虫感染率为 28.1%,犬弓首蛔虫感染率为 11.8%,犬鞭虫感染率为 3.5%,这表明感染风险并非偶然。犬鞭虫感染的治疗方法与 Trichuris trichiura 感染相似。鉴于其流行病学和预防意义,我们建议对这两种寄生虫进行区分。