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婴儿主动脉弓发育不全和缩窄修复中全身灌注的三动脉插管方法

Triple-Arterial Cannulation Approach for Whole-Body Perfusion in Infant Hypoplastic Aortic Arch and Coarctation Repair.

作者信息

Liebrich Markus, Schweder Marco, Seeburger Joerg, Voth Vladimir

机构信息

Departement of Cardiac Surgery, Sana Herzchirurgie Stuttgart GmbH, Stuttgart, Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

出版信息

Thorac Cardiovasc Surg Rep. 2022 Aug 24;11(1):e47-e49. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1750428. eCollection 2022 Jan.

DOI:10.1055/s-0042-1750428
PMID:36032934
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9402288/
Abstract

Organ and end-organ protection in aortic arch surgery represents a substantial challenge, especially in infants. Selective antegrade cerebral perfusion has been reported to improve organ function during this procedure. Visceral perfusion can be optimized by cannulation of the descending aorta during infant aortic arch surgery, leading to a decrease in end organ damage. However, it is associated with extensive surgical manipulation and subsequent risk of major vessel and potential organ damage. In this report, we describe a technique for distal body perfusion in an infant with hypoplastic aortic arch and isthmus stenosis by ultrasound-guided cannulation of the femoral artery using an intra-arterial vascular sheath establishing whole-body perfusion by triple cannulation.

摘要

在主动脉弓手术中,器官和终末器官保护是一项重大挑战,尤其是在婴儿中。据报道,选择性顺行脑灌注可在此手术过程中改善器官功能。在婴儿主动脉弓手术期间,通过降主动脉插管可优化内脏灌注,从而减少终末器官损伤。然而,这与广泛的外科操作以及随后的大血管和潜在器官损伤风险相关。在本报告中,我们描述了一种通过超声引导使用动脉内血管鞘对股动脉进行插管,为患有主动脉弓发育不全和峡部狭窄的婴儿进行远端身体灌注的技术,通过三重插管建立全身灌注。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e5fc/9402288/640a6730002c/10-1055-s-0042-1750428-i210417crv-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e5fc/9402288/640a6730002c/10-1055-s-0042-1750428-i210417crv-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e5fc/9402288/640a6730002c/10-1055-s-0042-1750428-i210417crv-1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Selective lower body perfusion during aortic arch surgery in neonates and small children.选择性下半身灌注在新生儿和小儿童主动脉弓手术中的应用。
Perfusion. 2020 Oct;35(7):621-625. doi: 10.1177/0267659119896890. Epub 2020 Jan 21.
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Beating-heart aortic arch surgery in neonates and infants.新生儿及婴儿心脏跳动下的主动脉弓手术
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Selective Cerebro-Myocardial Perfusion in Complex Neonatal Aortic Arch Pathology: Midterm Results.复杂新生儿主动脉弓病变中的选择性脑心肌灌注:中期结果
Artif Organs. 2018 Apr;42(4):457-463. doi: 10.1111/aor.13128. Epub 2018 Mar 6.
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Goal-directed-perfusion in neonatal aortic arch surgery.新生儿主动脉弓手术中的目标导向灌注
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Ann Thorac Surg. 1996 May;61(5):1546-8. doi: 10.1016/0003-4975(96)80002-S.
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A comparison of the perioperative neurologic effects of hypothermic circulatory arrest versus low-flow cardiopulmonary bypass in infant heart surgery.婴儿心脏手术中低温循环停搏与低流量体外循环围手术期神经学效应的比较。
N Engl J Med. 1993 Oct 7;329(15):1057-64. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199310073291501.