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父母的恋爱关系与子女抑郁症状之间的关联:子女沟通模式和恋爱关系的中介作用。

The association between the romantic relationships of parents and offspring depressive symptoms: Mediating effects of offspring communication patterns and romantic relationships.

作者信息

Li Na, Zhang Yi-Meng, Xiong Na-Na, Sun Qi-Qing, Qian Ying, Sun Hong-Qiang

机构信息

Peking University Sixth Hospital, Peking University Institute of Mental Health, NHC Key Laboratory of Mental Health, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University Sixth Hospital), Beijing, China.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2022 Aug 11;13:897380. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.897380. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

This study investigated a conceptual model by testing how parental romantic relationships influenced the depressive symptoms of grown-up children and whether the constructive communication patterns of grown-up children and romantic relationships played mediation effects within it. A total of 421 Chinese participants were enrolled in the study. The level of depressive symptoms, romantic relationship satisfaction and closeness, couple communication patterns, and parental romantic relationships were measured self-report questionnaires. According to the results, the structural equation modeling analysis verified that the severity of participants' depressive symptoms was negatively associated with the parental romantic relationship and that the association was mediated by participants' constructive communication patterns and their own romantic relationships. Furthermore, compared with nondepressed participants, depressed participants were less satisfied with their parental romantic relationships, exhibited fewer constructive communication patterns, and were more distant and unsatisfied with current romantic relationships.

摘要

本研究通过测试父母的浪漫关系如何影响成年子女的抑郁症状,以及成年子女的建设性沟通模式和浪漫关系是否在其中起到中介作用,对一个概念模型进行了调查。共有421名中国参与者纳入了该研究。通过自填式问卷测量抑郁症状水平、浪漫关系满意度与亲密度、夫妻沟通模式以及父母的浪漫关系。结果显示,结构方程模型分析证实,参与者抑郁症状的严重程度与父母的浪漫关系呈负相关,且这种关联通过参与者的建设性沟通模式和他们自己的浪漫关系起到中介作用。此外,与非抑郁参与者相比,抑郁参与者对父母浪漫关系的满意度较低,表现出的建设性沟通模式较少,与当前浪漫关系的距离更远且满意度更低。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0fe9/9407243/e5192f3a995d/fpsyg-13-897380-g001.jpg

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