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印度中部营养康复中心的绩效评估:一项基于机构的回顾性描述性研究。

Performance Appraisal of Nutritional Rehabilitation Centers in Central India: A Retrospective Facility-Based Descriptive Study.

作者信息

Katole Ashwini, Naik Gitismita, Kujur Anubhuti, Kumar Mohan

机构信息

Department of Community Medicine, Raipur Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India.

Department of Community and Family Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India.

出版信息

Indian J Community Med. 2022 Apr-Jun;47(2):272-276. doi: 10.4103/ijcm.ijcm_776_21. Epub 2022 Jul 11.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Nutritional rehabilitation centers (NRCs) were established with the objective of providing institutional care to malnourished children and building the capacity of the primary caregivers of these children.

OBJECTIVES AND METHODOLOGY

The objective of this study was to assess the effect of nutritional interventional measures undertaken at NRCs in improving the nutritional status of admitted children; a retrospective facility-based descriptive study was conducted using the monthly performance reports (March 2015 to November 2019) of all NRCs in Dhamtari district, Chhattisgarh.

RESULTS

Of the 3171 children registered in the NRCs, the majority were 1-3 years of age (59.22%), female children (55.50%), and from Other Backward Class caste category (56.79%). The district records a cure rate of 56.12%, death rate of 0.03%, and defaulter rate of 4.71%, with an average length of stay being 16.5 days. NRCs of Dhamtari district had less than acceptable level of recovery/cure rate though death rate and defaulter rate were within acceptable standards.

CONCLUSION

Lower cure rate along with lower defaulter rate and death rate with more than recommended length of stay reflects the below-average performance of the NRCs in the district.

摘要

背景

营养康复中心(NRCs)的设立旨在为营养不良儿童提供机构护理,并培养这些儿童主要照料者的能力。

目的和方法

本研究的目的是评估营养康复中心采取的营养干预措施对改善入院儿童营养状况的效果;使用恰蒂斯加尔邦丹塔里区所有营养康复中心的月度绩效报告(2015年3月至2019年11月)进行了一项基于机构的回顾性描述性研究。

结果

在营养康复中心登记的3171名儿童中,大多数为1至3岁(59.22%),女童(55.50%),来自其他落后阶层种姓类别(56.79%)。该地区的治愈率为56.12%,死亡率为0.03%,失访率为4.71%,平均住院时间为16.5天。丹塔里区的营养康复中心的康复/治愈率低于可接受水平,不过死亡率和失访率在可接受标准范围内。

结论

治愈率较低,同时失访率和死亡率较低,且住院时间超过建议时长,这反映出该地区营养康复中心的表现低于平均水平。

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本文引用的文献

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