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哮喘中的固醇。

Sterols in asthma.

机构信息

School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Division of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Medicine, Wexner Medical Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA; Institute for Behavioral Medicine Research, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA; Department of Microbial Infection and Immunity, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA; Department of Neuroscience, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.

Center for Perinatal Research, The Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital and Department of Pediatrics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.

出版信息

Trends Immunol. 2022 Oct;43(10):792-799. doi: 10.1016/j.it.2022.08.003. Epub 2022 Aug 27.

DOI:10.1016/j.it.2022.08.003
PMID:36041950
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9513744/
Abstract

While sterols regulate immune processes key to the pathogenesis of asthma, inhibition of sterols with statin drugs has shown conflicting results in human asthma. Here, a novel understanding of the impact of sterols on type 17 immune responses and asthma lead us to hypothesize that sterols and statins may be relevant to severe asthma endotypes with neutrophil infiltration.

摘要

甾醇调节着与哮喘发病机制关键的免疫过程,但用他汀类药物抑制甾醇在人类哮喘中的结果却存在矛盾。在这里,我们对甾醇对 17 型免疫应答和哮喘的影响有了新的认识,这使我们假设甾醇和他汀类药物可能与伴有中性粒细胞浸润的严重哮喘亚型有关。

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1
Sterols in asthma.哮喘中的固醇。
Trends Immunol. 2022 Oct;43(10):792-799. doi: 10.1016/j.it.2022.08.003. Epub 2022 Aug 27.
2
Sterols and immune mechanisms in asthma.哮喘中的固醇类物质与免疫机制。
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Effect of statins on noncholesterol sterol levels: implications for use of plant stanols and sterols.他汀类药物对非胆固醇甾醇水平的影响:对植物甾烷醇和甾醇使用的启示
Am J Cardiol. 2005 Jul 4;96(1A):40D-46D. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2005.03.019.
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The effects of statins on the mevalonic acid pathway in recombinant yeast strains expressing human HMG-CoA reductase.他汀类药物对表达人 HMG-CoA 还原酶的重组酵母菌株中天冬氨酸途径的影响。
BMC Biotechnol. 2013 Aug 30;13:68. doi: 10.1186/1472-6750-13-68.
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Clinical Studies of Statins in Asthma and COPD.他汀类药物在哮喘和慢性阻塞性肺疾病中的临床研究。
Curr Mol Pharmacol. 2017;10(1):60-71. doi: 10.2174/1874467209666160112125911.
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[Statins and asthma].[他汀类药物与哮喘]
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Effects of ezetimibe, simvastatin, atorvastatin, and ezetimibe-statin therapies on non-cholesterol sterols in patients with primary hypercholesterolemia.依折麦布、辛伐他汀、阿托伐他汀以及依折麦布 - 他汀联合疗法对原发性高胆固醇血症患者非胆固醇类甾醇的影响。
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Statins enhance the effects of corticosteroids on the balance between regulatory T cells and Th17 cells.他汀类药物增强了皮质类固醇对调节性 T 细胞和 Th17 细胞之间平衡的影响。
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Discovery of a potent HMG-CoA reductase degrader that eliminates statin-induced reductase accumulation and lowers cholesterol.发现一种有效的 HMG-CoA 还原酶降解剂,可消除他汀类药物诱导的还原酶积累并降低胆固醇。
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The effects of statins and sitosterols: benefit or not?他汀类药物和植物甾醇的作用:有益还是无益?
Curr Atheroscler Rep. 2009 Jan;11(1):23-7. doi: 10.1007/s11883-009-0004-z.

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本文引用的文献

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PRMT5 in T Cells Drives Th17 Responses, Mixed Granulocytic Inflammation, and Severe Allergic Airway Inflammation.PRMT5 在 T 细胞中驱动 Th17 反应、混合粒细胞炎症和严重的过敏性气道炎症。
J Immunol. 2022 Apr 1;208(7):1525-1533. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.2100994. Epub 2022 Mar 14.
2
T17 cells and corticosteroid insensitivity in severe asthma.严重哮喘中的 T17 细胞和皮质类固醇不敏感性。
J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2022 Feb;149(2):467-479. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2021.12.769. Epub 2021 Dec 23.
3
The cholesterol pathway: impact on immunity and cancer.胆固醇代谢途径:对免疫和癌症的影响。
Trends Immunol. 2022 Jan;43(1):78-92. doi: 10.1016/j.it.2021.11.007.
4
High-dimensional profiling clusters asthma severity by lymphoid and non-lymphoid status.高维分析根据淋巴样和非淋巴样状态对哮喘严重程度进行聚类。
Cell Rep. 2021 Apr 13;35(2):108974. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2021.108974.
5
Scavenger Receptor BI Attenuates IL-17A-Dependent Neutrophilic Inflammation in Asthma.清道夫受体 BI 可减轻哮喘中 IL-17A 依赖的中性粒细胞炎症。
Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2021 Jun;64(6):698-708. doi: 10.1165/rcmb.2020-0007OC.
6
Mixed Sputum Granulocyte Longitudinal Impact on Lung Function in the Severe Asthma Research Program.重度哮喘研究计划中混合痰液粒细胞对肺功能的纵向影响。
Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2021 Apr 1;203(7):882-892. doi: 10.1164/rccm.202009-3713OC.
7
Identification of whole blood gene expressions correlated with responsiveness to benralizumab.鉴定与贝那利珠单抗反应性相关的全血基因表达
J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2021 Feb;147(2):772-775. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2020.08.004. Epub 2020 Aug 11.
8
Ozone-derived oxysterols impair lung macrophage phagocytosis via adduction of some phagocytosis receptors.臭氧衍生的氧化甾醇通过加合一些吞噬受体损害肺巨噬细胞的吞噬作用。
J Biol Chem. 2020 Sep 4;295(36):12727-12738. doi: 10.1074/jbc.RA120.013699. Epub 2020 Jul 20.
9
Protein arginine methyltransferase 5 promotes cholesterol biosynthesis-mediated Th17 responses and autoimmunity.精氨酸甲基转移酶 5 促进胆固醇生物合成介导的 Th17 反应和自身免疫。
J Clin Invest. 2020 Apr 1;130(4):1683-1698. doi: 10.1172/JCI131254.
10
Are We Meeting the Promise of Endotypes and Precision Medicine in Asthma?我们是否满足了哮喘的表型和精准医学的承诺?
Physiol Rev. 2020 Jul 1;100(3):983-1017. doi: 10.1152/physrev.00023.2019. Epub 2020 Jan 9.