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亚临床型颈椎牙根吸收:一例报告

Sub-clinical Cervical Root Resorption: A Case Report.

作者信息

A Ghazi Ruba F, Khalifa Fahad A

机构信息

Restorative Department, Specialized Dental Center, King Fahad Armed Forces Hospital, Jeddah, SAU.

出版信息

Cureus. 2022 Jul 27;14(7):e27334. doi: 10.7759/cureus.27334. eCollection 2022 Jul.

Abstract

External cervical resorption (ECR) is a dynamic pathological process characterized by its cervical position on the root and arises below the epithelial attachment and the coronal part of the bone. This report will highlight a case of ECR in an asymptomatic patient. A radiolucent area was noted during a routine dental follow-up examination on the bitewings at the mesial surface of the upper right second premolar. Persistently, the radiolucency had multiple radiographic views indicating a true form of a lesion that could be diagnosed as external cervical resorption. The patient did not report any complaints since dental treatment was completed in 2016. After a series of radiographs and conducting further diagnostic measures, a diagnosis of ECR was confirmed. The best treatment of choice for this case was extraction and restoring the missing tooth with an implant-supported crown. The size and the extent of such a defect could affect the strategy for implant placement. This paper aimed to report that ECR can be asymptomatic for a long time with advanced cervical root resorption in some cases.

摘要

外部性颈椎吸收(ECR)是一种动态病理过程,其特征在于牙根的颈部位置,发生在上皮附着和骨冠部下方。本报告将重点介绍一例无症状患者的ECR病例。在右上第二前磨牙近中面的咬翼片常规牙科随访检查中发现一个透射区。持续地,该透射区在多个影像学视图中显示出一种可诊断为外部性颈椎吸收的病变的真实形态。自2016年完成牙科治疗以来,该患者未报告任何不适。经过一系列X光片检查并采取进一步的诊断措施后,确诊为ECR。该病例的最佳治疗选择是拔除患牙并用种植体支持的牙冠修复缺失牙。这种缺损的大小和范围可能会影响种植体植入策略。本文旨在报告在某些情况下,ECR可能长期无症状,但伴有严重的颈部牙根吸收。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/745a/9414160/c6093b55cb7a/cureus-0014-00000027334-i01.jpg

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