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使用 RHDBank 协议引出话语的临床指南。

Clinical Guidelines for Eliciting Discourse Using the RHDBank Protocol.

机构信息

Department of Head and Neck Surgery & Communication Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC.

Department of Neurology, Cerebrovascular Division, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.

出版信息

Am J Speech Lang Pathol. 2022 Sep 7;31(5):1949-1962. doi: 10.1044/2022_AJSLP-22-00097. Epub 2022 Aug 31.

Abstract

PURPOSE

Examining discourse after right hemisphere brain damage (RHD) can provide invaluable clinical data and insight into functional communication capabilities. Yet, clinicians preparing to enter the field may have limited experience eliciting and analyzing discourse for therapeutic purposes. The purpose of this work is to present a practical guide for the clinical use of the RHDBank protocol.

METHOD

Following a brief overview of the RHDBank protocol, elicitation guidelines and protocol administration considerations are offered. Measures that should be considered when analyzing RHDBank-elicited discourse are summarized. The RHDBank protocol is positioned as an accessible resource for discourse elicitation in the clinical setting, and examples for the clinical use of the protocol are provided.

CONCLUSIONS

Discourse production can be a key source of information regarding communication ability following RHD. The RHDBank provides a structured and scripted approach to the clinical elicitation of language and consideration of discourse production. Its immediate clinical utility will assist developing clinicians with the acquisition of a clinically relevant elicitation approach and more comprehensive view of the RHD communication impairments. Application of the protocol can aid in collective knowledge advancement that will promote a better understanding of RHD language production as a clinical entity with an array of possible characteristics.

摘要

目的

研究右脑损伤(RHD)后的话语可以提供宝贵的临床数据和对功能交流能力的深入了解。然而,准备进入该领域的临床医生可能在为治疗目的引出和分析话语方面经验有限。本研究的目的是为 RHDBank 方案的临床应用提供实用指南。

方法

简要概述 RHDBank 方案后,提供了引出指南和方案管理注意事项。总结了分析 RHDBank 引出的话语时应考虑的措施。将 RHDBank 方案定位为临床环境中话语引出的一种易于获取的资源,并提供了该方案的临床应用示例。

结论

话语生成可以成为 RHD 后交流能力信息的重要来源。RHDBank 为语言的临床引出提供了一种结构化和脚本化的方法,并考虑了话语生成。其直接的临床应用将帮助发展中的临床医生获得一种临床相关的引出方法,并对 RHD 交流障碍有更全面的了解。该方案的应用有助于促进集体知识的进步,从而更好地理解 RHD 语言产生作为一种具有多种可能特征的临床实体。

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本文引用的文献

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Top Lang Disord. 2021 Jan-Mar;41(1):99-122. doi: 10.1097/tld.0000000000000244.
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Question Use in Adults With Right-Hemisphere Brain Damage.成人右脑损伤患者的使用问题。
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Semin Speech Lang. 2020 Jan;41(1):45-60. doi: 10.1055/s-0039-3400972. Epub 2019 Dec 23.
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Using AphasiaBank for Discourse Assessment.使用失语症语料库进行话语评估。
Semin Speech Lang. 2020 Jan;41(1):10-19. doi: 10.1055/s-0039-3399499. Epub 2019 Dec 23.

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