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施密特综合征患者的终末期肾病:一例报告

End-Stage Renal Disease in a Patient With Schmidt's Syndrome: A Case Report.

作者信息

Ismaeel Hamza, Tariq Shahan, Akram Zohaib

机构信息

Internal Medicine, Rawalpindi Medical University, Rawalpindi, PAK.

Internal Medicine, Pak Emirates Military Hospital, Rawalpindi, PAK.

出版信息

Cureus. 2022 Jul 27;14(7):e27342. doi: 10.7759/cureus.27342. eCollection 2022 Jul.

Abstract

Schmidt's syndrome constitutes Addison's disease in conjunction with autoimmune hypothyroidism or type 1 diabetes mellitus. It has misleading symptomology and an unclear order of presentation of symptoms. This often results in missed and late diagnosis. Chronic kidney disease is a rarely reported phenomenon in Schmidt's syndrome. Multiple factors may have the potential to cause renal failure, such as Addison's disease and/or hypothyroidism, the understanding of which is still evolving. A 45-year-old gentleman who is a known case of Schmidt's syndrome presented to us with fatigue, anorexia, and weight gain. Further evaluation revealed a picture of chronic kidney disease. We would like to alert fellow peers of this potential complication and the importance of screening as well as timely diagnosis.

摘要

施密特综合征是指艾迪生病合并自身免疫性甲状腺功能减退或1型糖尿病。其症状具有误导性,症状出现顺序不明确。这常常导致漏诊和诊断延迟。慢性肾脏病在施密特综合征中是一种罕见报道的现象。多种因素可能有导致肾衰竭的潜在可能,比如艾迪生病和/或甲状腺功能减退,对此的认识仍在不断发展。一名已知患有施密特综合征的45岁男性患者因疲劳、厌食和体重增加前来就诊。进一步评估显示为慢性肾脏病的情况。我们希望提醒同行注意这种潜在并发症以及筛查和及时诊断的重要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3eaf/9416904/fb2db13bf5d5/cureus-0014-00000027342-i01.jpg

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