Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Brasília (UnB), Brazil.
CECAV, Centro de Ciência Animal e Veterinária, Universidade de Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, 5001-801 Vila Real, Portugal.
Meat Sci. 2022 Nov;193:108952. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2022.108952. Epub 2022 Aug 25.
Meat and meat products consumer behaviour is becoming less predictable. The objective of this review was to determine the attributes associated with the consumer's perception of quality and identify factors influencing the perception and consequent attitude. In conclusion, the findings showed that factors impacting nutritional quality, chemical and biological hazards, animal welfare, beliefs, and fraud could affect consumers' perception of how safe meat products are. Consumers positively perceive sensory attributes and recognize meat's nutritional value, still concerned with fat. Animal welfare and environmental impact have become significant drivers of consumer perception. The presence of chemical additives is a severe concern. Information received by consumers through media strongly influences perception and behaviour. The negative stigmatization of meat and meat products and beliefs often not scientifically-based shapes consumer perception. Their sensory impact and price frame the acceptance of animal production or processing modifications.
肉类和肉类产品的消费行为变得越来越难以预测。本综述的目的是确定与消费者对质量的感知相关的属性,并确定影响感知和由此产生的态度的因素。总之,研究结果表明,影响营养质量、化学和生物危害、动物福利、信仰和欺诈的因素可能会影响消费者对肉类产品安全性的看法。消费者对感官属性持积极看法,并认识到肉类的营养价值,但仍关注脂肪。动物福利和环境影响已成为消费者感知的重要驱动因素。化学添加剂的存在是一个严重的问题。消费者通过媒体获得的信息强烈影响他们的看法和行为。肉类和肉类产品的负面污名化以及往往没有科学依据的观念会影响消费者的看法。它们的感官影响和价格决定了对动物生产或加工方式改变的接受程度。