Louisiana State University Health New Orleans School of Nursing, The Louisiana Center for Promotion of Optimal Health Outcomes: A Joanna Briggs Institute,1900 Gravier Street, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA.
VP Quality Woman's Hospital, 100 Woman's Way, Baton Rouge, LA 70817, USA.
Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am. 2022 Sep;34(3):277-288. doi: 10.1016/j.cnc.2022.04.009. Epub 2022 Jul 20.
Preeclampsia (PE) is the most common complication of pregnancy. PE is a multisystem disorder that can result in maternal morbidity and mortality. A severe complication of PE is the HELLP syndrome. HELLP syndrome is a pregnancy-associated liver disease characterized by the presence of hemolysis (H), elevated liver enzymes, and low platelet count. Management of HELLP syndrome includes monitoring of obstetric complications, controlling hypertension, seizure prevention, and planning for delivery. Also, postpartum care of the mother and the newborn should focus on physiologic and emotional wellbeing.
子痫前期(PE)是妊娠最常见的并发症。PE 是一种多系统疾病,可导致产妇发病率和死亡率升高。PE 的严重并发症是 HELLP 综合征。HELLP 综合征是一种与妊娠相关的肝脏疾病,其特征是存在溶血(H)、肝酶升高和血小板计数降低。HELLP 综合征的治疗包括监测产科并发症、控制高血压、预防癫痫发作和计划分娩。此外,产妇和新生儿的产后护理应重点关注生理和心理健康。