Hasan Md Kamrul, Fakih Abdul-Hafeed, Ibna Seraj Prodhan Mahbub
English Language Institute, School of Humanities and Social Sciences, United International University, United City, Dhaka, 1212, Bangladesh.
Full Professor of Linguistics, Department of English, Ibb University, Yemen & Najran University, P.O. Box- 1988, Najran, Saudi Arabia.
Heliyon. 2022 Aug 19;8(8):e10313. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e10313. eCollection 2022 Aug.
Mobile technologies have drawn the attention of the researchers and are gaining popularity in a variety of academic backgrounds. However, there is currently unavailability of studies on the benefits that various mobile technologies give to learning results. The objective of this current study was to examine how the mobile assisted language programme, WhatsApp affected Bangladeshi tertiary level EFL learners' vocabulary learning. The study included sixty-four EFL students who had intermediate level of English competency, and they were chosen using random sampling. After establishing the learners' homogeneity with a vocabulary examination/test, the researchers separated the participants into two categories, namely experimental group (N = 34) and control (N = 30) group, and then their vocabulary knowledge (i.e., synonyms and antonyms) was assessed. The research involved 14 session treatment with the control group using the usual traditional method and the experimental section using WhatsApp to teach new words. A vocabulary post-test for the both classes was conducted after the completion of the course. In addition, both groups were given an attitude questionnaire to see how they felt about the traditional vocabulary acquisition method and utilizing the WhatsApp approach. According to the findings of this study, the experimental group performed better than the control group. Furthermore, as compared to the other group, learners who utilized WhatsApp to improve their vocabulary skills showed a more favourable attitude toward learning foreign language vocabulary. The current research would have further ramifications for English instructors, learners, researchers, and other stakeholders as well.
移动技术已经引起了研究人员的关注,并在各种学术背景中越来越受欢迎。然而,目前关于各种移动技术对学习成果的益处的研究还很缺乏。本研究的目的是考察移动辅助语言项目WhatsApp如何影响孟加拉国高等教育阶段的英语外语学习者的词汇学习。该研究包括64名具有中级英语能力水平的英语外语学生,他们是通过随机抽样选取的。在通过词汇测试确定学习者的同质性后,研究人员将参与者分为两类,即实验组(N = 34)和对照组(N = 30),然后评估他们的词汇知识(即同义词和反义词)。该研究包括14节课程的教学,对照组采用传统教学方法,实验组使用WhatsApp教授新单词。课程结束后,对两个班级都进行了词汇后测。此外,还向两组发放了态度问卷,以了解他们对传统词汇习得方法和使用WhatsApp方法的感受。根据本研究的结果,实验组的表现优于对照组。此外,与另一组相比,使用WhatsApp提高词汇技能的学习者对外语词汇学习表现出更积极的态度。本研究也将对英语教师、学习者、研究人员和其他利益相关者产生进一步的影响。