1Department of Neurological Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland; and.
2Neuromuscular Center, Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Neurosurg Focus. 2022 Sep;53(3):E9. doi: 10.3171/2022.6.FOCUS22270.
Causalgia, officially known as complex regional pain syndrome type II, is a pain syndrome characterized by severe burning pain, motor and sensory dysfunction, and changes in skin color and temperature sensation distal to an injured peripheral nerve. The pain syndrome primarily tends to affect combat soldiers after they sustain wartime injuries from blasts and gunshots. Here, the authors provide a historical narrative that showcases the critical contributions of military physicians to our understanding of causalgia and to the field of peripheral nerve neurosurgery as a whole.
灼性神经痛,又称复杂性区域疼痛综合征Ⅱ型,是一种以严重灼痛、运动和感觉功能障碍以及损伤外周神经远端的皮肤颜色和温度感觉改变为特征的疼痛综合征。该疼痛综合征主要影响在战争中因爆炸和枪击而受伤的战斗士兵。在这里,作者提供了一个历史叙述,展示了军事医生对我们理解灼性神经痛以及整个外周神经神经外科领域的重要贡献。