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杰出作家的言语运动区的结构组织。

Structural Organization of the Motor Speech Area of an Outstanding Writer.

机构信息

Research Center of Neurology, Moscow, Russia.

出版信息

Bull Exp Biol Med. 2022 Aug;173(4):497-499. doi: 10.1007/s10517-022-05569-1. Epub 2022 Sep 5.

DOI:10.1007/s10517-022-05569-1
PMID:36058976
Abstract

The current study is concerned with the macroscopic and cytoarchitectonic structure of the motor speech area 44 in the left and right hemispheres of the brain of an outstanding writer (age 62 years). In a series of 20-μm frontal total paraffin sections stained with cresyl violet by the Nissl method, the density of total glia, the density of satellite glia, and the density of neurons surrounded by satellite glia were analyzed. The motor speech area of the cortex of the famous writer is characterized by a more complex macroscopic and cytoarchitectonic structure. In Broca's area, the density of total glia, satellite glia, and the neurons surrounded by satellite glia in associative layer III of area 44 were higher than in the control (brains of 5 men aged 59-71 years).

摘要

本研究关注的是一位杰出作家(62 岁)左右大脑运动言语区 44 的宏观和细胞构筑结构。在一系列经尼氏染色的 20μm 额部全石蜡切片中,分析了总神经胶质密度、卫星神经胶质密度和被卫星神经胶质包围的神经元密度。这位著名作家大脑皮质的运动言语区具有更为复杂的宏观和细胞构筑结构。在布罗卡区,与对照组(5 名 59-71 岁男性的大脑)相比,运动言语区 44 的第三层联合层中总神经胶质、卫星神经胶质和被卫星神经胶质包围的神经元的密度更高。

相似文献

1
Structural Organization of the Motor Speech Area of an Outstanding Writer.杰出作家的言语运动区的结构组织。
Bull Exp Biol Med. 2022 Aug;173(4):497-499. doi: 10.1007/s10517-022-05569-1. Epub 2022 Sep 5.
2
The Brain of an Outstanding Scientist-Inventor: Structural Organization of Area 10 of the Frontal Cortex.杰出科学家-发明家的大脑:额叶皮质 10 区的结构组织。
Bull Exp Biol Med. 2021 Nov;172(1):1-4. doi: 10.1007/s10517-021-05344-8. Epub 2021 Nov 18.
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[Creative thinking and structural organization of cortical formations of the brain of outstanding scientists].[杰出科学家大脑皮质结构的创造性思维与结构组织]
Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 2022;122(7):111-114. doi: 10.17116/jnevro2022122071111.
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Morfologiia. 2005;127(1):7-9.
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[The developmental characteristics of speech-motor areas 44 and 45 in the left and right hemispheres of the human brain in early postnatal development].[人类大脑左右半球产后早期发育中言语运动区44和45的发育特征]
Morfologiia. 2000;117(2):13-8.
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[Gender-related peculiarities of cytoarchitecture of speech-motor fields 44 and 45].
Morfologiia. 2011;140(6):19-24.
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Anatomical specialization of the anterior motor speech area: hemispheric differences in magnopyramidal neurons.前运动性语言区的解剖学特化:巨锥体细胞在半球间的差异
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本文引用的文献

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The Brain of an Outstanding Scientist-Inventor: Structural Organization of Area 10 of the Frontal Cortex.杰出科学家-发明家的大脑:额叶皮质 10 区的结构组织。
Bull Exp Biol Med. 2021 Nov;172(1):1-4. doi: 10.1007/s10517-021-05344-8. Epub 2021 Nov 18.
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Brain activity and connectivity during poetry composition: Toward a multidimensional model of the creative process.诗歌创作过程中的大脑活动与连通性:迈向创造性过程的多维模型。
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Cerebral cortex astroglia and the brain of a genius: a propos of A. Einstein's.大脑皮层星形胶质细胞与天才之脑:关于阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦的探讨
Brain Res Rev. 2006 Sep;52(2):257-63. doi: 10.1016/j.brainresrev.2006.03.002. Epub 2006 May 3.
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Intelligence and brain size in 100 postmortem brains: sex, lateralization and age factors.100个死后大脑的智力与脑容量:性别、脑半球优势化及年龄因素
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Skulls, brains, and memorial culture: on cerebral biographies of scientists in the nineteenth century.颅骨、大脑与纪念文化:论19世纪科学家的大脑传记
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