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一种用于Fournier坏疽中睾丸保留的创新技术:手术细节及图示

An Innovative Technique of Testicular Preservation in Fournier's Gangrene: Surgical Details and Illustration.

作者信息

Puranik Ashok, Baskaran Suruthi, Kumar Ravi R

机构信息

General Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Jodhpur, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2022 Aug 1;14(8):e27581. doi: 10.7759/cureus.27581. eCollection 2022 Aug.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.27581
PMID:36059333
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9433164/
Abstract

Fournier's gangrene, which is a necrotizing fasciitis of the perineal region, requires prompt control of infection with emergent surgical debridement. The shameful exposure of gonads, which occurs following debridement, can cause both physiological and psychological impairment to the patient. These can be avoided by the use of this novel technique for testicular preservation. Following debridement of necrotic scrotal skin, this technique involves creation of inguinal pouch by blunt dissection and placement of the testes in the pouch created. Once healthy granulation tissue is achieved in the scrotal wound, closure of the scrotum is performed after bringing down the testes. The advantages of this technique include development of a relatively physiological position to preserve the testes before definitive reconstruction of the scrotum and the easy reproducibility of the technique. A holistic approach to management of Fournier's gangrene should include resuscitation, administration of antibiotics, debridement, and scrotal reconstruction. However, the psychological impact of shameful exposure of the gonads must also be borne in mind during the management. Our technique represents one of the ways to reduce the stigma and discomfort associated with shameful exposure of the testes.

摘要

福尼尔坏疽是一种会阴部坏死性筋膜炎,需要通过紧急手术清创来迅速控制感染。清创后出现的性腺暴露会给患者造成生理和心理上的损害。而使用这种新型睾丸保留技术可以避免这些情况。在对坏死的阴囊皮肤进行清创后,该技术包括通过钝性分离创建腹股沟袋,并将睾丸放置在创建好的袋中。一旦阴囊伤口形成健康的肉芽组织,在将睾丸复位后进行阴囊闭合。该技术的优点包括在阴囊进行最终重建之前,能将睾丸置于相对符合生理的位置进行保留,且该技术易于重复操作。福尼尔坏疽的整体治疗方法应包括复苏、使用抗生素、清创和阴囊重建。然而,在治疗过程中也必须考虑到性腺暴露带来的心理影响。我们的技术是减少与睾丸暴露相关的耻辱感和不适感的方法之一。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5a08/9433164/c0271843b6d1/cureus-0014-00000027581-i07.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5a08/9433164/fd9cea832f50/cureus-0014-00000027581-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5a08/9433164/3f21e04d6ec4/cureus-0014-00000027581-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5a08/9433164/b554f0dfc4fa/cureus-0014-00000027581-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5a08/9433164/223f8e66957d/cureus-0014-00000027581-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5a08/9433164/5dcd90e0f562/cureus-0014-00000027581-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5a08/9433164/89f62d3c79c3/cureus-0014-00000027581-i06.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5a08/9433164/c0271843b6d1/cureus-0014-00000027581-i07.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5a08/9433164/fd9cea832f50/cureus-0014-00000027581-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5a08/9433164/3f21e04d6ec4/cureus-0014-00000027581-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5a08/9433164/b554f0dfc4fa/cureus-0014-00000027581-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5a08/9433164/223f8e66957d/cureus-0014-00000027581-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5a08/9433164/5dcd90e0f562/cureus-0014-00000027581-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5a08/9433164/89f62d3c79c3/cureus-0014-00000027581-i06.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5a08/9433164/c0271843b6d1/cureus-0014-00000027581-i07.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Cent European J Urol. 2020;73(1):74-79. doi: 10.5173/ceju.2020.0060. Epub 2019 Dec 31.
2
Successful treatment following early recognition of a case of Fournier's scrotal gangrene after a perianal abscess debridement: a case report.肛周脓肿清创术后早期诊断福尼尔坏疽并成功治疗:一例报告
J Med Case Rep. 2018 Jun 27;12(1):193. doi: 10.1186/s13256-018-1697-9.
3
Temporary Relocation of the Testes in Anteromedial Thigh Pouches Facilitates Delayed Primary Scrotal Wound Closure in Fournier Gangrene With Extensive Loss of Scrotal Skin-Experience With 12 Cases.
睾丸临时转移至股前内侧袋可促进Fournier坏疽伴阴囊皮肤广泛缺失患者延迟一期阴囊伤口闭合——12例经验
Ann Plast Surg. 2016 Mar;76(3):323-6. doi: 10.1097/SAP.0000000000000505.
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Fournier's Gangrene: Current Practices.福尼尔坏疽:当前的治疗方法
ISRN Surg. 2012;2012:942437. doi: 10.5402/2012/942437. Epub 2012 Dec 3.
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Fournier's Gangrene: population based epidemiology and outcomes.福尼尔坏疽:基于人群的流行病学及预后
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J Urol. 2008 Jan;179(1):207-9. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2007.08.129. Epub 2007 Nov 14.
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New approach to the management of Fournier's gangrene.福尼尔坏疽的新治疗方法。
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