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在斯里兰卡新冠疫情封锁期间,组织支持作为自我效能感的一个先行因素。

Organization support as an antecedent of self-efficacy during the COVID-19 lockdown in Sri Lanka.

作者信息

Wickramasinghe Vathsala, Mallawaarachchi Chamudi

机构信息

Department of Management of Technology, University of Moratuwa, Moratuwa, 10400 Sri Lanka.

出版信息

SN Bus Econ. 2022;2(9):147. doi: 10.1007/s43546-022-00325-z. Epub 2022 Aug 31.

Abstract

The objectives of this study were to investigate organization support received by employees during the COVID-19 lockdown and its effect on self-efficacy. The study was conducted in Sri Lanka during the COVID-19 lockdown; a sample of employees who performed work in the form of work-from-home responded to the survey questionnaire. The data were analysed using structural equation modelling techniques. The findings led to identify four organization support practices implemented during the COVID-19 lockdown. These were named as work collaboration and coordination, work direction, psychological wellness, and physical wellness. These four practices significantly enhanced the self-efficacy of employees. The findings of the study imply that the traditional theories of social cognitive theory and positive psychology have enduring theoretical resonance to better understand contemporary phenomena with novel applications.

摘要

本研究的目的是调查员工在新冠疫情封锁期间获得的组织支持及其对自我效能感的影响。该研究在新冠疫情封锁期间于斯里兰卡进行;以居家办公形式工作的员工样本对调查问卷做出了回应。数据采用结构方程建模技术进行分析。研究结果确定了在新冠疫情封锁期间实施的四种组织支持措施。这些措施被命名为工作协作与协调、工作指导、心理健康和身体健康。这四种措施显著提高了员工的自我效能感。该研究结果表明,社会认知理论和积极心理学的传统理论在通过新颖应用更好地理解当代现象方面具有持久的理论共鸣。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b181/9428869/37dd2fd4663e/43546_2022_325_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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