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对疑似脓毒症新生儿根据肾功能调整庆大霉素剂量的评估。

An evaluation of gentamicin dosing according to renal function in neonates with suspected sepsis.

作者信息

Reimche L D, Rooney M E, Hindmarsh K W, Gorecki D K, Remillard A J, Sankaran K

出版信息

Am J Perinatol. 1987 Jul;4(3):262-5. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-999787.

DOI:10.1055/s-2007-999787
PMID:3606761
Abstract

Aminoglycoside antibiotics are frequently used for the treatment of suspected and confirmed sepsis in the newborn patient. In an attempt to evaluate gentamicin dosing based on serum creatinine concentrations, two groups of neonates were studied (infants less than 34 weeks n = 8 and greater than 34 weeks n = 14). The dosing interval was adjusted per protocol depending on the serum creatinine concentrations. Analysis of the results indicate reasonable therapeutic serum gentamicin trough and peak concentrations in most infants.

摘要

氨基糖苷类抗生素常用于治疗新生儿疑似和确诊的败血症。为了评估基于血清肌酐浓度的庆大霉素给药方案,对两组新生儿进行了研究(孕周小于34周的婴儿n = 8,孕周大于34周的婴儿n = 14)。给药间隔根据血清肌酐浓度按照方案进行调整。结果分析表明,大多数婴儿的血清庆大霉素谷浓度和峰浓度处于合理的治疗范围内。

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An evaluation of gentamicin dosing according to renal function in neonates with suspected sepsis.对疑似脓毒症新生儿根据肾功能调整庆大霉素剂量的评估。
Am J Perinatol. 1987 Jul;4(3):262-5. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-999787.
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Pharmacokinetic outcomes of a simplified, weight-based, extended-interval gentamicin dosing protocol in critically ill neonates.危重新生儿简化、基于体重、延长间隔的庆大霉素给药方案的药代动力学结果。
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Once daily dose gentamicin in neonates - is our dosing correct?新生儿每日一次剂量的庆大霉素——我们的给药剂量正确吗?
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[Tolerability of once-daily-dosing of intravenous gentamicin in preterm neonates born at 32-37 weeks of gestation].[孕32 - 37周出生的早产儿每日一次静脉注射庆大霉素的耐受性]
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Determination of extended-interval gentamicin dosing for neonatal patients in developing countries.发展中国家新生儿患者延长给药间隔的庆大霉素剂量确定。
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Once daily gentamicin dosing in full term neonates.足月儿每日一次庆大霉素给药。
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引用本文的文献

1
Identification of Risk Factors for Elevated Neonatal Gentamicin Trough Concentrations.新生儿庆大霉素谷浓度升高的危险因素识别
J Pediatr Pharmacol Ther. 2016 Mar-Apr;21(2):133-9. doi: 10.5863/1551-6776-21.2.133.
2
Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of antibacterials, antifungals, and antivirals used most frequently in neonates and infants.新生儿和婴儿最常用的抗菌药、抗真菌药和抗病毒药的药代动力学和药效学
Clin Pharmacokinet. 2014 Jul;53(7):581-610. doi: 10.1007/s40262-014-0147-0.
3
An updated comparison of drug dosing methods. Part III: Aminoglycoside antibiotics.
药物给药方法的最新比较。第三部分:氨基糖苷类抗生素。
Clin Pharmacokinet. 1991 May;20(5):374-88. doi: 10.2165/00003088-199120050-00003.
4
Gentamicin interval in newborn infants as determined by renal function and postconceptional age.根据肾功能和孕龄确定的新生儿庆大霉素给药间隔时间。
Pediatr Nephrol. 1991 Nov;5(6):675-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00857868.