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病例报告:接受甲氨蝶呤治疗的类风湿关节炎患者罹患皮肤利什曼病。

Case Report: Cutaneous Leishmaniasis in a Rheumatoid Arthritis Patient Receiving Methotrexate.

机构信息

Universidade de São Paulo, Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo, Laboratório de Parasitologia, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.

Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Departamento de Moléstias Infecciosas e Parasitárias, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.

出版信息

Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2022 Sep 6;107(4):785-788. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.22-0180. Print 2022 Oct 12.


DOI:10.4269/ajtmh.22-0180
PMID:36067991
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9651513/
Abstract

The immunosuppressive effect of methotrexate has rarely been associated with reactivation of cutaneous leishmaniasis. Here we present a case of a cutaneous leishmaniasis patient with atypical clinical symptoms without splenomegaly but with cutaneous manifestations after treatment of rheumatoid arthritis with methotrexate and blood recovery of the parasite. Next-generation sequencing was used to identify Leishmania infantum chagasi in the patient's blood sample.

摘要

甲氨蝶呤的免疫抑制作用很少与皮肤利什曼病的复发有关。在这里,我们报告了一例皮肤利什曼病患者,其临床表现不典型,无脾肿大,但在接受甲氨蝶呤治疗类风湿关节炎和寄生虫血液恢复后出现皮肤表现。下一代测序用于鉴定患者血液样本中的婴儿利什曼原虫。

相似文献

[1]
Case Report: Cutaneous Leishmaniasis in a Rheumatoid Arthritis Patient Receiving Methotrexate.

Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2022-10-12

[2]
Atypical disseminated leishmaniasis similar to post-kala-azar dermal leishmaniasis in a Brazilian AIDS patient infected with Leishmania (Leishmania) infantum chagasi: a case report.

Int J Infect Dis. 2009-5-17

[3]
[Cutaneous leishmaniasis in rheumatoid arthritis].

Rev Med Interne. 2009-7

[4]
Visceral leishmaniasis in a rheumatoid arthritis patient receiving methotrexate.

Reumatol Clin. 2017

[5]
[Leishmania infantum/HIV co-infection: cutaneous lesions following treatment of visceral leishmaniasis].

Ann Dermatol Venereol. 2006-1

[6]
Recurrence of visceral and muco-cutaneous leishmaniasis in a patient under immunosuppressive therapy.

BMC Infect Dis. 2017-7-7

[7]
Co-infection of Leishmania infantum and a Crithidia-related species in a case of refractory relapsed visceral leishmaniasis with non-ulcerated cutaneous manifestation in Brazil.

Int J Infect Dis. 2023-8

[8]
Visceral leishmaniasis in a rheumatoid arthritis patient treated with methotrexate.

J Clin Rheumatol. 2012-1

[9]
FIRST REPORT OF CUTANEOUS LEISHMANIASIS CAUSED BY Leishmania (Leishmania) infantum chagasi IN AN URBAN AREA OF RIO DE JANEIRO, BRAZIL.

Rev Inst Med Trop Sao Paulo. 2015

[10]
Post-kala-azar dermal leishmaniasis caused by Leishmania infantum in an immunocompetent patient.

Int J Dermatol. 2013-7

引用本文的文献

[1]
High detection rate of parasitic load by qPCR targeting 18S rDNA in blood of patients with active leishmaniasis lesions.

Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2025-3

本文引用的文献

[1]
Identification of Leishmania species by next generation sequencing of hsp70 gene.

Mol Cell Probes. 2022-2

[2]
Visceral Leishmaniasis: Recent Advances in Diagnostics and Treatment Regimens.

Infect Dis Clin North Am. 2019-3

[3]
Human visceral leishmaniasis and relationship with vector and canine control measures.

Rev Saude Publica. 2018-11-23

[4]
Methotrexate mechanism in treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.

Joint Bone Spine. 2018-8-3

[5]
Visceral leishmaniasis in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis treated with methotrexate.

Reumatol Clin (Engl Ed). 2019

[6]
Visceral Leishmaniasis in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis undergoing treatment with methotrexate: Case report and review of the literature.

Eur J Rheumatol. 2017-6

[7]
Reactivation of cutaneous and mucocutaneous tegumentary leishmaniasis in rheumatoid arthritis patients: an emerging problem?

Rev Inst Med Trop Sao Paulo. 2017-4-3

[8]
Visceral leishmaniasis in a rheumatoid arthritis patient receiving methotrexate.

Reumatol Clin. 2017

[9]
Detection of Leishmania (Viannia) DNA in leucocytes from the blood of patients with cutaneous leishmaniasis.

Rev Soc Bras Med Trop. 2015

[10]
A case of imported Leishmania infantum cutaneous leishmaniasis; an unusual presentation occurring 19 years after travel.

BMC Infect Dis. 2014-11-27

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