Padilla-Fortunatti Cristobal, Rojas-Silva Noelia, Molina-Muñoz Yerko, Avendaño-Jara Stefany
Escuela de Enfermería, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Macul, Santiago, Chile.
Escuela de Enfermería, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Macul, Santiago, Chile.
Med Intensiva (Engl Ed). 2023 Mar;47(3):140-148. doi: 10.1016/j.medine.2022.07.019. Epub 2022 Sep 6.
To adapt and validate the Spanish version of the Family Satisfaction in the Intensive Care Unit - 24 (FS ICU-24) questionnaire among relatives of critically ill patients in a teaching hospital in Chile.
Prospective observational study aimed to validate a measuring instrument.
Medical-surgical intensive care unit (ICU) of a teaching hospital in Chile.
Two hundred and forty relatives of critically ill patients with at least48 h in the ICU, older than 18 years, and with at least one visit to the patient.
None.
Content validity, construct validity, and reliability analysis of the Spanish version of the FS ICU-24 were evaluated.
The Spanish version of the FS ICU-24 was adapted, improving its understanding and clarity. The factor analysis showed an optimal solution of 3 factors for the Chilean-Spanish version of the FS ICU-24, which explain 51% of the total variance. Reliability was adequate for the global scale (α = 0.93) and the dimensions of satisfaction with patient and family care (α = 0.82), satisfaction with communication (α = 0.91) and satisfaction with decision-making (α = 0.71).
The Chilean-Spanish version of the FS ICU-24 proved to be valid and reliable for the evaluation of family satisfaction in the ICU. Having a valid instrument will allow health institutions to accurately identify areas for improvement in the care of the family members and the critically ill patient.
在智利一家教学医院中，对危重症患者亲属进行《重症监护病房家庭满意度-24》（FS ICU-24）问卷的西班牙语版本进行改编和验证。
旨在验证一种测量工具的前瞻性观察性研究。
智利一家教学医院的内科-外科重症监护病房（ICU）。
240名危重症患者的亲属，这些患者在ICU至少住了48小时，年龄超过18岁，且至少探访过患者一次。
无。
对FS ICU-24西班牙语版本的内容效度、结构效度和信度分析进行评估。
对FS ICU-24西班牙语版本进行了改编，提高了其易懂性和清晰度。因子分析显示，FS ICU-24智利-西班牙语版本的最佳因子解决方案为3个因子，解释了总方差的51%。整体量表（α=0.93）以及对患者和家庭护理的满意度维度（α=0.82）、沟通满意度（α=0.91）和决策满意度（α=0.71）的信度均足够。
FS ICU-24智利-西班牙语版本被证明在评估ICU家庭满意度方面是有效且可靠的。拥有一种有效的工具将使卫生机构能够准确识别在照顾家庭成员和危重症患者方面需要改进的领域。
