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STING激动作用增强了BRCA相关乳腺癌中抗肿瘤免疫反应及PARP抑制的治疗效果。

STING agonism enhances anti-tumor immune responses and therapeutic efficacy of PARP inhibition in BRCA-associated breast cancer.

作者信息

Pantelidou Constantia, Jadhav Heta, Kothari Aditi, Liu Renyan, Wulf Gerburg M, Guerriero Jennifer L, Shapiro Geoffrey I

机构信息

Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.

Bayer Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA, USA.

出版信息

NPJ Breast Cancer. 2022 Sep 6;8(1):102. doi: 10.1038/s41523-022-00471-5.

DOI:10.1038/s41523-022-00471-5
PMID:36068244
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9448789/
Abstract

Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors exert their efficacy via synthetic lethal effects and by inducing cGAS/STING-mediated immune responses. We demonstrate that compared to monotherapies, combined PARP inhibition and STING agonism results in increased STING pathway activation, greater cytotoxic T-cell recruitment and enhanced dendritic cell activation in BRCA1-deficient breast cancer models. The combination markedly improved anti-tumor efficacy in vivo, with evidence of complete tumor clearance, prolongation of survival and induction of immunologic memory.

摘要

聚(ADP - 核糖)聚合酶(PARP)抑制剂通过合成致死效应和诱导cGAS/STING介导的免疫反应发挥其疗效。我们证明,与单一疗法相比,联合PARP抑制和STING激动作用在BRCA1缺陷型乳腺癌模型中可导致STING通路激活增加、细胞毒性T细胞募集增加以及树突状细胞激活增强。该联合疗法在体内显著提高了抗肿瘤疗效,有肿瘤完全清除、生存期延长和免疫记忆诱导的证据。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f347/9448789/402285a12c56/41523_2022_471_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f347/9448789/6b2f93a898d7/41523_2022_471_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f347/9448789/402285a12c56/41523_2022_471_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f347/9448789/6b2f93a898d7/41523_2022_471_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f347/9448789/402285a12c56/41523_2022_471_Fig2_HTML.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Nat Cancer. 2021 Jan;2(1):66-82. doi: 10.1038/s43018-020-00148-7. Epub 2020 Dec 14.
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Challenges and Opportunities in the Clinical Development of STING Agonists for Cancer Immunotherapy.用于癌症免疫治疗的STING激动剂临床开发中的挑战与机遇
J Clin Med. 2020 Oct 16;9(10):3323. doi: 10.3390/jcm9103323.
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Trial watch: STING agonists in cancer therapy.
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Mol Cancer. 2025 May 30;24(1):156. doi: 10.1186/s12943-025-02355-1.
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PARP inhibitors elicit a cellular senescence mediated inflammatory response in homologous recombination proficient cancer cells.聚(ADP-核糖)聚合酶(PARP)抑制剂在同源重组功能正常的癌细胞中引发细胞衰老介导的炎症反应。
Sci Rep. 2025 May 2;15(1):15458. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-00336-4.
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Recent advancements in cGAS-STING activation, tumor immune evasion, and therapeutic implications.cGAS-STING 激活、肿瘤免疫逃逸及治疗意义的最新进展
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