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罕见神经发育障碍患儿父母在不确定性中的希望:第 2 部分(共 3 部分):确定性。

Hope in the uncertainties and certainty for parents of children with rare neurological disorders: Part 2 (of 3): Certainty.

机构信息

Discipline of Paediatrics and Child Health, School of Clinical Medicine Randwick Campus, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

Centre for Clinical Genetics, Sydney Children's Hospitals Network, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

出版信息

J Paediatr Child Health. 2022 Oct;58(10):1722-1725. doi: 10.1111/jpc.16202. Epub 2022 Sep 7.

Abstract

This is the second of a three-part series that explores different aspects of uncertainty, certainty and hope in the context of providing clinical care for children with rare and life-limiting neurological disorders. When caring for families impacted by an overwhelming complex disorder in a child, complicated by threatening uncertainties and potentially more threatening certainties, clinicians utilise skills drawn from differing fields to make the load of information, and the emotional impact more manageable. The first article in this series addressed how clinicians might manage the 'accumulation of uncertainties' and to provide compassionate care not only to their patients, and their families, but also to themselves. This second paper delves into the less helpful aspects of 'certainty', including the associated losses and griefs endured by parents responding to threatening fears associated with their child's condition. In the extreme, disconnection and psychological isolation borne by parents can lead to a sense of hopelessness and desperation. Facing unwelcome certainties - clinicians and parents together - forms the basis of future trust and hope. Clinicians who share the field of trust with families and show commitment to helping parents, even when cure remains elusive, build a sense of hope. This is the sort of hopefulness that clinicians need to have and to offer as they share the journey with families. In this series, we seek to harness a shared approach to face unwelcome certainties and to kindle a sense of hope that is both credible and meaningful to the parents, family and clinician.

摘要

这是一个三部分系列的第二部分,探讨了在为患有罕见且危及生命的神经发育障碍的儿童提供临床护理的背景下,不确定性、确定性和希望的不同方面。当照顾受儿童压倒性复杂疾病影响的家庭时,这些疾病伴随着威胁性的不确定性和潜在的更具威胁性的确定性,临床医生利用来自不同领域的技能来处理信息的负担和情绪影响,使其更易于管理。本系列的第一篇文章探讨了临床医生如何管理“不确定性的积累”,不仅为患者及其家人,而且为自己提供富有同情心的护理。本文第二部分深入探讨了“确定性”的不利方面,包括父母对与孩子病情相关的威胁性恐惧做出反应时所经历的相关损失和悲伤。在极端情况下,父母的脱节和心理孤立会导致绝望和绝望感。面对不受欢迎的确定性——临床医生和父母一起——是未来信任和希望的基础。与家庭共享信任领域并承诺帮助父母的临床医生,即使治愈仍然难以捉摸,也会建立希望感。这是临床医生在与家庭一起分享旅程时需要拥有和提供的那种希望。在这个系列中,我们寻求利用一种共同的方法来面对不受欢迎的确定性,并点燃一种对父母、家庭和临床医生来说既可信又有意义的希望感。

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