Department of Radiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Abdom Radiol (NY). 2022 Nov;47(11):3930-3953. doi: 10.1007/s00261-022-03651-w. Epub 2022 Sep 7.
Several infections can predispose to certain malignancies in different body parts. These infections include viral, bacterial, and fungal pathogens. Imaging plays a vital role in the diagnosis, staging, and management of these neoplastic conditions. Furthermore, it can help in differentiating infection-related non-neoplastic processes that can mimic malignancies. Both radiologists and clinicians should be familiar with these conditions. This review discusses the epidemiology, pathogenesis, and imaging features of infection-related tumors.
几种感染可使身体不同部位易患某些恶性肿瘤。这些感染包括病毒、细菌和真菌病原体。影像学在这些肿瘤性疾病的诊断、分期和治疗中起着至关重要的作用。此外,它还有助于区分可能模拟恶性肿瘤的感染相关非肿瘤性过程。放射科医生和临床医生都应熟悉这些情况。这篇综述讨论了与感染相关的肿瘤的流行病学、发病机制和影像学特征。