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感染性肿瘤的多模态影像学表现。

Multimodality imaging findings of infection-induced tumors.

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.

Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.

出版信息

Abdom Radiol (NY). 2022 Nov;47(11):3930-3953. doi: 10.1007/s00261-022-03651-w. Epub 2022 Sep 7.

Abstract

Several infections can predispose to certain malignancies in different body parts. These infections include viral, bacterial, and fungal pathogens. Imaging plays a vital role in the diagnosis, staging, and management of these neoplastic conditions. Furthermore, it can help in differentiating infection-related non-neoplastic processes that can mimic malignancies. Both radiologists and clinicians should be familiar with these conditions. This review discusses the epidemiology, pathogenesis, and imaging features of infection-related tumors.

摘要

几种感染可使身体不同部位易患某些恶性肿瘤。这些感染包括病毒、细菌和真菌病原体。影像学在这些肿瘤性疾病的诊断、分期和治疗中起着至关重要的作用。此外,它还有助于区分可能模拟恶性肿瘤的感染相关非肿瘤性过程。放射科医生和临床医生都应熟悉这些情况。这篇综述讨论了与感染相关的肿瘤的流行病学、发病机制和影像学特征。

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