日本 COVID-19 大流行期间的工作场所感染控制措施和感知组织支持：一项前瞻性队列研究。

Workplace Infection Control Measures and Perceived Organizational Support During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Japan: A Prospective Cohort Study.

机构信息

From the Department of Occupational Health Practice and Management, Institute of Industrial Ecological Sciences, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, Kitakyushu, Japan (Dr Mori, Dr Nagata, Dr Mori); Department of Work Systems and Health, Institute of Industrial Ecological Sciences, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, Kitakyushu, Japan (Dr Ando); Department of Mental Health, Institute of Industrial Ecological Sciences, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, Kitakyushu, Japan (Dr Hino); Disaster Occupational Health Center, Institute of Industrial Ecological Sciences, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, Kitakyushu, Japan (Dr Tateishi); Department of Environmental Health, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, Kitakyushu, Japan (Dr Tsuji); Department of Public Health, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, Kitakyushu, Japan (Dr Matsugaki); and Department of Environmental Epidemiology, Institute of Industrial Ecological Sciences, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, Kitakyushu, Japan (Dr Fujino).

出版信息

J Occup Environ Med. 2022 Nov 1;64(11):e769-e773. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000002695. Epub 2022 Sep 6.

DOI:10.1097/JOM.0000000000002695

PMID:36070549

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9640255/

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

We investigated whether workplace infection control measures during the COVID-19 pandemic could increase perceived organizational support (POS).

METHODS

This prospective cohort study was conducted in Japan from December 2020 to December 2021 using a questionnaire survey. There were 18,560 respondents at follow-up; we investigated 4971 who rated low POS at baseline. The participants were asked a single question about POS and nine about workplace infection control measures. We determined the odds ratios (ORs) of high POS at follow-up using multilevel logistic regression analysis.

RESULTS

The groups of 5 to 6 (OR = 1.29, 95% confidence interval = 1.05-1.57, P = 0.014) and 7 to 9 workplace infection control measures (OR = 1.54, 95% confidence interval, 1.28-1.85, P < 0.001) had significantly higher ORs than the group with 0 to 2 measures.

CONCLUSIONS

Health support for employees through workplace infection control measures can increase POS.

摘要

目的

我们研究了 COVID-19 大流行期间的工作场所感染控制措施是否可以提高感知到的组织支持（POS）。

方法

本前瞻性队列研究于 2020 年 12 月至 2021 年 12 月在日本进行，使用问卷调查。随访时有 18560 名应答者；我们调查了基线时 POS 评分较低的 4971 人。参与者被问及一个关于 POS 和九个关于工作场所感染控制措施的问题。我们使用多水平逻辑回归分析确定随访时 POS 较高的优势比（OR）。