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后疫情时代弱势群体可达性公共空间设计

Public Space Accessibility in Vulnerable Areas in Post-Covid Times.

机构信息

School of Architecture, Art and Design, Tecnológico de Monterrey, Mexico.

School of Humanities, Tecnológico de Monterrey, Mexico.

出版信息

Stud Health Technol Inform. 2022 Sep 2;297:61-68. doi: 10.3233/SHTI220821.

Abstract

Public space has become a relevant factor for cities since it increases people's quality of life. These areas help reduce physical and mental problems that may arise in society, and in addition, they increase the sense of community and improve the development that children may have. The Covid-19 virus and confinement made this type of space necessary. Although public spaces are taken more into account in the city, they do not take place on the edges of the urban area, as is the case in the community of Paso del Norte in the city of Chihuahua in Mexico. The community has two spaces that can be considered recreation areas, but the reality is that they do not have adequate infrastructure to make them safe and formal places. These make us wonder what the people of this community do in their free time, how they use these public spaces, and how they have evolved over the years. So people in the community were surveyed to solve such unknowns, revealing that these spaces have changed in the last two decades. Especially with the arrival of the Covid-19 pandemic. These green areas added value to the areas where they are, plus many adapted the spaces for recreational, educational, commercial, and productive use. Design is a great tool that can take the detected weaknesses of a community and turn them into strengths to create a good quality public space.

摘要

公共空间已成为城市的一个重要因素,因为它提高了人们的生活质量。这些区域有助于减少社会中可能出现的身心问题,此外,它们还增强了社区意识,促进了儿童的发展。Covid-19 病毒和隔离使得这种类型的空间变得必要。尽管城市更加重视公共空间,但它们并没有出现在城市边缘,就像墨西哥奇瓦瓦州 Paso del Norte 社区的情况一样。该社区有两个可以被认为是娱乐区的空间,但现实情况是,它们没有足够的基础设施来确保这些空间的安全和正式。这让我们想知道这个社区的居民在空闲时间做什么,他们如何使用这些公共空间,以及这些空间多年来是如何演变的。因此,对社区居民进行了调查,以解决这些未知问题,结果表明,这些空间在过去二十年中发生了变化。尤其是在新冠疫情大流行之后。这些绿色空间为它们所在的区域增加了价值,许多人还将这些空间用于娱乐、教育、商业和生产用途。设计是一个很好的工具,可以利用社区中发现的弱点将其转化为优势,从而创造出高质量的公共空间。

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