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扩展现实在中小学教育中的未来。

The Future of eXtended Reality in Primary and Secondary Education.

机构信息

Norsk Regnesentral, Oslo, Norway.

National Centre for Optics, Vision and Eye Care, Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, University of South-Eastern Norway, Kongsberg, Norway.

出版信息

Stud Health Technol Inform. 2022 Sep 2;297:549-556. doi: 10.3233/SHTI220886.

Abstract

eXtended Reality (XR) technology has to some degree been used in primary and secondary education. However, XR technology has not gained widespread use in public schools due to challenges related to pedagogical content, expertise, digital infrastructure, funding, and a lack of universal design. In this paper, we present the results from focus group interviews with representative stakeholders from the private and public sectors, in which we investigated their practical experiences and opinions about XR technology in Norwegian schools. We summarize the practical opportunities and challenges of using XR technology in primary and secondary education. We compare the results with a previously conducted selective and weighted literature review and extract four major future research needs to increase the practical and systemic universal design of XR technology in primary and secondary education for all.

摘要

扩展现实(XR)技术在中小学教育中已经得到了一定程度的应用。然而,由于与教学内容、专业知识、数字基础设施、资金以及缺乏通用设计相关的挑战,XR 技术并未在公立学校得到广泛应用。在本文中,我们展示了来自私营和公共部门的有代表性的利益相关者的焦点小组访谈的结果,其中我们调查了他们在挪威学校使用 XR 技术的实际经验和意见。我们总结了在中小学教育中使用 XR 技术的实际机会和挑战。我们将结果与之前进行的选择性和加权文献综述进行了比较,并提取了四个主要的未来研究需求,以增加 XR 技术在中小学教育中的实际和系统的通用设计,造福所有人。

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