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[关于 - 的针灸学术思想探索]

[Exploration of -'s academic thought of acupuncture and moxibustion].

作者信息

Zhou Yue, Ma Yu-Xia

机构信息

School of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Shandong University of TCM, Jinan 250355, China.

出版信息

Zhongguo Zhen Jiu. 2022 Sep 12;42(9):1045-8. doi: 10.13703/j.0255-2930.20220207-k0002.

Abstract

This paper summarizes professor -'s academic thought of acupuncture and moxibustion. Professor studies classic literature and clarifies the authentic Chinese medicine from the origin. He provides the unique understandings on the theories, e.g "four passes", , the flowing rule of nutrient and defensive , lung governing management and regulation and moxibustion for sinking of . By analyzing the differences in diagnosis and treatment between acupuncture and herbal medication therapies and exploring the syndrome/pattern differentiation, he advocates the rules of disorder differentiation and treatment in clinical practice of acupuncture and moxibustion, creates 's three-promotion theory and summarizes the characteristic diagnostic methods. He proposes novel statement, perfects theoretic system and creates s extra points. He puts forward that the human acupoint system should be reconstructed to compose of two systems, i.e. meridian acupoints and collateral acupoints systems. Professor pays the attention to acupuncture techniques, proposes a trinity needling technique, "pulse diagnosis, acupoint detection and differentiation under needle", and applies different needling techniques in treatment accordingly. He thinks highly of moxibustion, especially umbilicus moxibustion therapy, which has been used widely in practice. Besides, professor provides the comprehensive methods flexibly, with acupuncture, moxibustion and herbal medication in combination.

摘要

本文总结了教授的针灸学术思想。教授研读经典文献,从源头厘清纯正中医。他对“四关”、营卫运行规律、肺主治理调节以及陷下则灸之等理论有独特见解。通过分析针灸与中药疗法在诊断和治疗上的差异并探索辨证,他倡导针灸临床实践中的辨乱论治规律,创立了的三升理论并总结了特色诊断方法。他提出新颖观点,完善理论体系并创制了的奇穴。他提出人体穴位系统应重构为由经络穴位和络脉穴位两个系统组成。教授注重针灸技术,提出“脉诊、穴测、针下辨”三位一体针刺技术,并据此在治疗中应用不同针刺手法。他重视艾灸,尤其是脐灸疗法,该疗法在实践中已被广泛应用。此外,教授灵活提供综合方法,将针灸、艾灸与中药相结合。

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