Zhongzhi International Institute of Agricultural Biosciences, Research Center of Biology and Agriculture, Shunde Graduate School, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100024, China.
Beijing Beike Institute of Precision Medicine and Health Technology, Beijing 100192, China.
Cells. 2022 Aug 29;11(17):2682. doi: 10.3390/cells11172682.
Gene editing (GE) has become one of the mainstream bioengineering technologies over the past two decades, mainly fueled by the rapid development of the CRISPR/Cas system since 2012. To date, plenty of articles related to the progress and applications of GE have been published globally, but the objective, quantitative and comprehensive investigations of them are relatively few. Here, 13,980 research articles and reviews published since 1999 were collected by using GE-related queries in the Web of Science. We used bibliometric analysis to investigate the competitiveness and cooperation of leading countries, influential affiliations, and prolific authors. Text clustering methods were used to assess technical trends and research hotspots dynamically. The global application status and regulatory framework were also summarized. This analysis illustrates the bottleneck of the GE innovation and provides insights into the future trajectory of development and application of the technology in various fields, which will be helpful for the popularization of gene editing technology.
基因编辑(GE)在过去二十年中已成为主流的生物工程技术之一,主要得益于自 2012 年以来 CRISPR/Cas 系统的快速发展。迄今为止,全球已经发表了大量与 GE 进展和应用相关的文章,但对其进行客观、定量和全面的研究相对较少。在这里,通过在 Web of Science 中使用与 GE 相关的查询,收集了自 1999 年以来发表的 13980 篇研究文章和综述。我们使用文献计量分析来研究领先国家、有影响力的机构和多产作者的竞争力和合作关系。使用文本聚类方法来动态评估技术趋势和研究热点。还总结了全球应用现状和监管框架。该分析说明了 GE 创新的瓶颈,并为该技术在各个领域的未来发展和应用轨迹提供了深入的见解,这将有助于基因编辑技术的普及。