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偕二氮戊烷的钌四氧化合物的选择性氧化:理论与实验数据的成功结合。

Chemoselective Oxidation of Isoxazolidines with Ruthenium Tetroxide: A Successful Intertwining of Combined Theoretical and Experimental Data.

机构信息

Dipartimento di Biotecnologie e Bioscienze, Università di Milano-Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza 2, 20126 Milano, Italy.

Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Biologiche, Farmaceutiche ed Ambientali, Università di Messina, Viale F. Stagno D'Alcontres, 98166 Messina, Italy.

出版信息

Molecules. 2022 Aug 24;27(17):5390. doi: 10.3390/molecules27175390.

Abstract

The direct oxidation reaction of isoxazolidines plays an important role in organic chemistry, leading to the synthesis of biologically active compounds. In this paper, we report a computational mechanistic study of RuO-catalyzed oxidation of differently -substituted isoxazolidines -. Attention was focused on the endo/exo oxidation selectivity. For all the investigated compounds, the exo attack is preferred to the endo one, showing exo percentages growing in parallel with the stability order of transient carbocations found along the reaction pathway. The study has been supported by experimental data that nicely confirm the modeling results.

摘要

异恶唑烷的直接氧化反应在有机化学中起着重要作用,可用于合成具有生物活性的化合物。本文报道了钌催化氧化不同取代的异恶唑烷的计算机理研究。重点关注endo/exo 氧化选择性。对于所有研究的化合物,均优先发生 exo 进攻,而不是 endo 进攻,这表明随着反应途径中瞬态碳正离子稳定性顺序的增加,exo 百分比也随之增加。该研究得到了实验数据的支持,这些数据很好地证实了模型结果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85b7/9478963/1e51e2e13f12/molecules-27-05390-g001.jpg

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